Authentication Chip Iridescence Pattern Anti-Forgery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current authentication methods for cards, such as magnetic cards and IC cards, are vulnerable to forgery due to easily readable information and reliance on personal identification numbers, which can be stolen or compromised, and biometric methods are inconvenient and not foolproof.

Innovation Solution

A card authentication system utilizing an authentication verifying chip with an iridescence pattern that appears as a result of specific light reflection conditions, making it impossible to copy and ensuring authenticity through encrypted verification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If magnetic stripe or IC card information is used for authentication, then card reading and processing is convenient and fast, but the information can be easily read by skimmers and devices are vulnerable to forgery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecard reading convenienceVSAvoidanti-forgery security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses iridescence color changes in the authentication verifying chip. The chip contains a transparent medium with specific refractive index that reflects light to produce iridescent colors visible only under certain lighting conditions. This optical property cannot be copied by conventional means, providing security while maintaining visual verification capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameter of light reflection by using a transparent medium with a specific refractive index (1.3-1.7). The authentication chip produces iridescent colors through controlled light reflection at specific angles, creating a visual pattern that is difficult to replicate and provides enhanced security verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If biometric recognition techniques are used for authentication, then card security against forgery is improved, but recognition time increases and operational convenience decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-forgery securityVSAvoidrecognition time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication verifying chip is pre-installed on the card during manufacturing, containing the iridescence pattern and encryption information. This preliminary preparation allows for rapid verification during transaction without requiring time-consuming biometric scanning or pattern recognition processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If IC cards with semiconductor memory are used instead of magnetic cards, then information security is improved, but card cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation securityVSAvoidcard cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an authentication verifying chip as an intermediary element on the card. This chip contains the iridescence pattern and encryption information, serving as a mediator between the card body and verification systems. It provides enhanced security through optical properties that are difficult to replicate, while being more cost-effective than full IC card implementations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The iridescence pattern on the chip provides a unique, uncopyable verification method that enhances card security, preventing forgery and ensuring authenticity, while the encrypted verification process adds an additional layer of protection against illegitimate use.

Implementation Method 1

iridescence is viewed where an incident light entered into a transparent medium appeared as strengthened when the phase of the light reflected at the surface of the transparent medium concurs with the phase of the light reflected at the rear surface of the medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIridescence: Iridescence

Implementation Method 2

the phase of the light reflected at the surface of the transparent medium concurs with the phase of the light reflected at the rear surface of the medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8408470B2Object for authentication verification, authentication verifying chip reading device and authentication judging method
Publication Date: 2013.04.02 INT FRONTIER TECH LAB
  • US8408470B2 patent drawing
  • US8408470B2 patent drawing
  • US8408470B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A structure of a subject such as a card, a bank note, or a stock certificate easily faked and needing authenticity validation and a method for judging the authenticity of the subject. An authenticity validation chip having structural color developers irregularly arranged is attached to a card. An optical sensor detects the arrangement of the structural color developers to individually recognize the card or judge its authenticity. To validate the authenticity, when or after the card is taken in, the information in the authenticity validation chip provided on the card is read. Each of the structural color developers is a transparent resin flake or a transparent resin thin layer. The information is read two-dimensionally with a camera, and the authenticity of the authenticity validation chip is judged by observing the distributed state of the structural color developers. Alternatively, the information can be read linearly. A given straight or curved line can be used by altering the read portion while associating the shape of the read line with the movement of the card in taking in the card.