Automobile Conversion Device with Power Flow Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing cost of fossil fuels and the environmental impact of combustion-based vehicles necessitate the development of a system that allows automobiles to utilize various renewable energy sources for continuous power supply, enhancing cruising distance and reducing pollution.

Innovation Solution

A conversion device with a conversion circuit, input and output ports, and a power flow sensor that connects automobiles to multiple power sources like solar, wind, and utility power, ensuring uninterrupted power supply and automatically managing power distribution through input and output selectors and timers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a battery system is used to power the vehicle, then the vehicle can operate electrically, but the cruising distance is insufficient and constant recharging is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecruising distanceVSAvoidrecharging time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply system is segmented into multiple independent power sources (battery system, solar power generation device, wind power generation device) that can operate independently or in combination. Each power source has its own conversion circuit and control module, allowing the system to divide the power supply function across multiple sources to extend cruising distance and reduce recharging frequency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conversion device is designed with universal input ports that can accept power from multiple different sources (battery, solar panels, wind turbines, external charging stations). The system can universally convert various types of input power into usable forms for the vehicle, making the power supply system adaptable to different energy sources and eliminating the need for specialized recharging infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple power sources are connected to ensure continuous power supply, then power interruption is avoided, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous power supplyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple power sources and conversion circuits are merged into a single integrated conversion device with a common control module. The input ports of different conversion circuits are connected together, allowing any power source to feed into any conversion circuit. This merging reduces the overall system complexity by consolidating control functions and power distribution pathways while maintaining the reliability benefits of multiple power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control module automatically monitors the status of all power sources and conversion circuits, and autonomously selects and switches between available power sources without external intervention. The system performs self-diagnosis and self-adjustment to maintain continuous power supply, reducing the need for complex manual control systems while ensuring high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If conversion circuits are provided for each power source, then power conversion flexibility is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower conversion flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of conversion circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic switching capabilities where the connection between power sources and conversion circuits is not fixed but can be dynamically reconfigured. The control module can dynamically assign any power source to any conversion circuit based on real-time conditions, allowing the system to adapt to different operating scenarios without requiring dedicated conversion circuits for each power source combination, thus reducing overall complexity while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides continuous and efficient power supply to automobiles, enhancing their cruising distance and enabling the use of excess power for other devices, while reducing reliance on fossil fuels and minimizing pollution.

Implementation Method 1

a power flow sensor connected to the conversion circuit by means of which the conversion device of the present invention is connectable to various power sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPower flow sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS8138624B2Conversion device for automobile
Publication Date: 2012.03.20 YEH MING HSIANG
  • US8138624B2 patent drawing
  • US8138624B2 patent drawing
  • US8138624B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conversion device is provided for an automobile, including a conversion circuit, input port(s), output port(s), and a power flow sensor. The input port function to receive a power input. The conversion circuit includes a DC bus and a plurality of converters. An input side of the DC bus is connected to an input conversion module, and an output side of the DC bus is connected to a DC/DC converter, a DC/AC inversion converter, and a bi-directional DC/DC converter for converting the power input from the input port. The power flow sensor is connected between the input port and the input conversion module of the input side to sense and feed power flow of the power input from the input port to the conversion circuit for carrying out power conversion. The output port is connected to the converters of the output side for output of power. As such, the power input at the input port is converted by the conversion circuit and supplied through the output port and the power flow sensor detects the power flow of the input power at the input port to various power sources to continuously supply power to the automobile thereby providing practicability and convenience of ensuring continuous supply of power and substantially enhancing the cruising distance of the automobile.