Automobile Financing Control System for Buyer Term Flexibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Buyers of items, particularly automobiles, face challenges in securing financing that lacks flexibility, as approved financing terms can be altered by dealers if circumstances change or if a different vehicle is chosen, leading to potential profit shifts favoring the dealer.

Innovation Solution

A computer system that enables buyers to secure advanced approval for financing while retaining control over financing terms throughout the process, by performing risk assessments, providing qualification information, matching buyers with dealers, and allowing remote access to financing information for negotiation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If buyers secure approved financing in advance from a financial service provider, then financing approval speed and buyer leverage are improved, but financing flexibility and buyer control deteriorate as dealers can alter previously approved financing terms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinancing approval speedVSAvoidfinancing flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary financing approval actions through automated underwriting before the buyer visits the dealer, establishing pre-approved financing terms. This preliminary action speeds up the process while the system later allows modifications to maintain flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The financing approval system transitions from static pre-approved terms to dynamic, modifiable terms. The system enables buyers to adjust financing parameters (loan amount, term, interest rate) after initial approval, allowing the financing to adapt to changing buyer needs or vehicle selections while maintaining regulatory compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If dealers control the entire sales process including financing, then ease of operation for dealers is improved, but buyer control and transparency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedealer operational easeVSAvoidbuyer control and transparency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the financing control between the automated underwriting system (which handles compliance, risk assessment, and term generation) and the buyer (who maintains final approval authority and can modify terms). This segmentation restores buyer control while keeping the process efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where buyers receive real-time information about financing options, can review terms, and make modifications. The system continuously provides transparency about financing calculations and allows buyer input throughout the process rather than presenting fixed dealer-determined terms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If automated underwriting systems are used for advance financing approval, then processing efficiency and productivity are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinancing processing efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated underwriting system performs multiple functions within a single integrated platform: risk assessment, credit evaluation, financing term generation, compliance verification, and real-time modification capability. This multi-functionality achieves high productivity without requiring multiple separate complex systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240354847A1Systems and methods for providing user-controlled automobile financing
Publication Date: 2024.10.24 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US20240354847A1 patent drawing
  • US20240354847A1 patent drawing
  • US20240354847A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are disclosed for providing approved financing in advance of a purchase to a buyer of an item, such as an automobile, and allowing the prospective buyer to maintain control over the financing throughout the sales process. According to disclosed embodiments, a financial service system configures a financing website for the buyer, and receives personal information as well as information relating to the desired item. The financial service system approves loan parameters for the buyer, and provides the user with a link to access the financing website on a mobile device while at a dealership. Financing parameters can thus be edited throughout the process until the final sales agreement, providing the buyer with confidence and flexibility in the buying process.