Auto-Locking Sliding-Gate Fastener Against Unintentional Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing auto-locking gated fasteners require separate manual actions for latching, which can lead to unintentional release, necessitating a higher level of security to prevent such incidents.

Innovation Solution

A fastener design featuring a body with a recess and a sliding gate urged by resilient means, paired with self-closing latches on opposing sides that require three independent actions for release, ensuring automatic locking and protection against unintentional release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate manual action is required to place the gate in its latched closed state, then the fastener can be operated manually, but the protection against unintentional release is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against unintentional releaseVSAvoidseparate manual action required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The gate is automatically latched into the closed state upon closure without requiring a separate manual latching action. The resilient means automatically engages the gate with the latches, performing the latching action preliminarily and automatically, thus improving reliability against unintentional release while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple independent actions are required for release, then protection against unintentional release is improved, but the complexity of the release operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against unintentional releaseVSAvoidmultiple independent actions for release
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The release mechanism is segmented into two independent latches that must both be actuated for release. This segmentation provides reliability against unintentional release while keeping the device complexity manageable through the use of simple, independent latch components rather than a complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If self-closing latches are used to hold the gate in the closed position, then automatic locking is achieved, but the number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic lockingVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The resilient means is merged with the latching mechanism to provide both the closing force and the latching action in a single integrated system. This combining of functions achieves automatic locking while minimizing the number of separate components, as the resilient means serves dual purposes of urging the gate closed and enabling the self-closing latches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The fastener effectively secures members with automatic locking and three independent release actions, enhancing protection against unintentional release by eliminating the need for separate manual actions during latching.

Implementation Method 1

resilient means engaging the gate and the shank to urge the gate to the closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4150223B1fastener
Publication Date: 2025.03.26 MRM HK LTD
  • EP4150223B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4150223B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP4150223B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

A fastener (10) for releasably securing a member comprises a body (11) including a shank (13) and a recess (12), the recess (12) configured for receiving the member. A gate (21) is mounted to slide axially on the shank (13) between a closed position closing a mouth of the recess (12) for retaining the member, and an open position. Resilient means engaging the gate (21) and the shank (13) to urge the gate (21) to the closed position, and latches (24) mounted on opposing sides of the gate (21), wherein each latch is self-closing and engages the body for holding the gate in the closed position providing an auto-locking fasteners that for greater security requires three independent actions for release.