Auto Stop Fluid Valve Cap Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid valves in fountains require removal of the fountain body cover to interrupt liquid flow for maintenance or filter replacement, which is time-consuming and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An auto stop fluid valve system with a poppet valve mechanism that allows fluid flow interruption without removing the fountain cover, utilizing a filter and cap mechanism to control the poppet valve's open and closed positions, enabling fluid flow management within the fountain without disassembling it.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the fountain body cover is removed to interrupt liquid flow for maintenance, then the liquid flow can be stopped, but the maintenance time is increased and the process becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid flow controlVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is segmented into modular components including a body, poppet valve, filter, and cap that can be independently accessed and maintained. The filter is contained in a separate filter chamber that can be serviced without removing the entire fountain cover, enabling targeted maintenance of specific components while the rest of the system remains intact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service maintenance through the cap mechanism that allows operators to stop liquid flow and access the filter by simply removing the cap, without requiring disassembly of the fountain cover. This self-contained design allows end-users to perform basic maintenance tasks independently, significantly reducing maintenance time and eliminating the need for professional service for routine tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of repair

If the fountain body cover is removed to access the valve mechanism, then maintenance can be performed, but the operational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is divided into distinct functional segments: the main body housing, the poppet valve mechanism, the filter chamber, and the cap. This segmentation allows each component to be accessed, inspected, and maintained independently through the cap opening, simplifying the maintenance process while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that does not require complex disassembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If a traditional valve mechanism is used requiring cover removal, then the structure remains simple, but the operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance efficiencyVSAvoidflow interruption ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cap-operated valve mechanism enables users to independently control liquid flow and access the filter without requiring assistance or complex procedures. By simply removing the cap, users can stop the liquid flow via the poppet valve and access the filter for maintenance, empowering end-users to perform routine maintenance tasks themselves and significantly improving operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The poppet valve is pre-positioned within the valve chamber and automatically responds to cap removal by closing the flow path. This preliminary positioning and automatic response mechanism eliminates the need for additional操作步骤 during maintenance, allowing users to stop flow and access the filter in a single straightforward action, thereby maximizing operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates quick maintenance and filter replacement by allowing water supply to be turned off and on without removing the fountain cover, significantly reducing maintenance time and simplifying the process.

Implementation Method 1

The poppet valve being capable of movement between open and closed positions... The poppet valve moving to the closed position when the filter is in the lowered position or removed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid pressure: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS10100933B2Auto stop fluid valve
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 ACORN ENGINEERING COMPANY
  • US10100933B2 patent drawing
  • US10100933B2 patent drawing
  • US10100933B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment includes a valve with a filter in which the flow of water through the valve is stopped by lowering a filter within the valve. This movement of the filter allows a poppet valve to close, stopping the flow of water. Subsequent raising of the filter holds the poppet valve in the open position, allowing the flow of water through the filter for further use. Embodiments are found in drinking fountains and facilitate the maintenance of the drinking fountain by allowing a technician to shut off the water using a screwdriver without requiring the removal of the fountain cover.