AutoAdapt Software System for Assistive Technology Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current assistive technology products require significant manual configuration and do not adapt automatically to a user's varying abilities, necessitating assistance and failing to provide independence as user conditions fluctuate.

Innovation Solution

A software system, AutoAdapt, assesses user capabilities through questions and tasks, modifying operational characteristics of data processing systems to optimize interface settings and facilitate seamless interaction with assistive devices, even for non-accessibility enhanced applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If assistive technology products use manual configuration, then setup control is precise, but user independence deteriorates and reconfiguration time increases when user abilities change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser independenceVSAvoidreconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-assessment of user capabilities through automated questioning and task performance evaluation. The assistive technology automatically detects user needs and reconfigures itself without requiring manual intervention from users or assistants, enabling the system to serve itself in terms of adaptation and configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user performance through proficiency tests and capability assessments, using this feedback to dynamically adjust and optimize the assistive technology configuration. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures the system adapts to changing user abilities in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If assistive technology is customized to individual user needs, then accessibility improves, but system complexity and configuration difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility customizationVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically assesses user capabilities through structured questioning and task performance, then self-configures the appropriate assistive features without requiring complex manual setup. This eliminates the need for users or assistants to navigate complex configuration options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary capability assessment and configuration selection before the user actually needs the assistive features. By pre-evaluating user needs and pre-configuring appropriate settings, the system avoids the complexity of on-demand configuration adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If proficiency testing is performed for each input device, then user skill assessment accuracy improves, but assessment time and system processing increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser skill assessment accuracyVSAvoidassessment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs proficiency testing selectively based on user needs and context rather than universally for all input devices. It assesses only the relevant capabilities required for current tasks, avoiding unnecessary comprehensive testing while maintaining sufficient assessment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs capability assessment in advance during initial setup or when changes are detected, rather than continuously during normal operation. This preliminary assessment establishes a baseline that can be used for extended periods, reducing the frequency and total time of assessments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10095327B1System, method, and computer-readable medium for facilitating adaptive technologies
Publication Date: 2018.10.09 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10095327B1 patent drawing
  • US10095327B1 patent drawing
  • US10095327B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, method, and computer-readable medium that facilitate software configuration of assistive computer devices by automatically assessing a user's capabilities through questions and tasks are provided. The analysis results of the user's capabilities are then available to assistive computer software applications which may subsequently update their interfaces accordingly. A mapping mechanism from an external input device into a target software application is facilitated for software applications that do not include assistive technology features.