Automated Cell Manufacturing System with Sterile Transfer Interfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing therapeutic cells for adoptive cell therapy, such as CAR-T cell-based treatments, are time-consuming, expensive, and prone to human error due to manual handling and variability in patient-specific starting materials, making them inefficient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A system for non-parallel random access manufacturing of cells that allows multiple cell culture vessels to undergo different manufacturing steps simultaneously, featuring automated or manual handling, with a controller scheduling movements and enabling sterile connection and liquid transfer, reducing the risk of contamination and increasing productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual handling and processing of cell culture vessels is used, then flexibility in handling patient-specific starting materials is maintained, but productivity is low and human error increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service automation where the automated handling device independently performs operations on cell culture vessels without continuous human intervention. The device can autonomously transfer vessels between incubators and workstations, perform manufacturing operations, and manage the production process, thereby increasing productivity while maintaining flexibility through programmable control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If multiple cell culture vessels are processed in parallel, then productivity increases, but contamination risk increases due to more frequent openings and handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction volumeVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the production process by providing dedicated workstations for different manufacturing operations (e.g., transduction workstation, expansion workstation). Each workstation is equipped with specialized equipment and can process multiple vessels simultaneously in a controlled environment, increasing productivity while maintaining sterility through spatial separation of functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The automated handling device acts as an intermediary between the external environment and the sterile cell culture vessels. It enables transfer and processing of vessels without requiring frequent opening of incubators or direct human contact with sterile contents, thereby maintaining contamination control while enabling high-volume processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If fully automated processing is implemented, then productivity and consistency improve, but device complexity and initial cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated handling device is designed with multi-functionality, serving as a universal platform that can perform various manufacturing operations on different cell culture vessels. It can transfer vessels between incubators, load/unload workstations, and coordinate different processing steps, thereby achieving high productivity without requiring separate specialized equipment for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic scheduling capabilities where the automated handling device can adapt its operations based on real-time production needs, vessel status, and workstation availability. This flexibility allows the system to optimize productivity while managing complexity through intelligent control rather than rigid fixed sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If frequent access to cell culture vessels is performed for manufacturing operations, then processing flexibility is maintained, but contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess flexibilityVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The automated handling device serves as an intermediary that enables frequent access to cell culture vessels for various manufacturing operations without compromising sterility. It can perform transfers, load/unload operations, and coordinate processing steps while maintaining closed systems and minimizing exposure to the external environment, thereby preserving both flexibility and contamination control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240287439A1Systems and methods for manufacturing cells
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 CELLULARORIGINS LTD
  • US20240287439A1 patent drawing
  • US20240287439A1 patent drawing
  • US20240287439A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems for semi or fully automated non-parallel random access manufacturing of cells comprising (a) an incubator arranged to house multiple cell culture vessels, and (b) one or more connection interfaces, each of which comprises (i) a first connector, and (ii) a first sterilizable space, wherein the first connector is operable to connect a first container and a cell culture vessel in the first sterilizable space. Also provided herein are methods for manufacturing cells using the systems provided herein.