Process and apparatus for fluffing a cleaning implement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning articles, such as reusable dust gathering devices and disposable dusters, face issues with dust retention and require manual fluffing to achieve optimal performance, which many users overlook or perform incorrectly, leading to reduced cleaning effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning article design that incorporates a fluffing process during manufacturing or dispensing, utilizing a fluffing apparatus with fork tines and fluid nozzles to expand the tow fibers and sheet layers out of the plane, eliminating the need for user-initiated fluffing and enhancing dust retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If disposable cleaning articles are packaged in a flat state for stacking and storage, then packaging efficiency and storage density are improved, but cleaning performance is diminished due to planarity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging densityVSAvoidcleaning performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fluffing process is performed automatically during manufacturing or dispensing before the product reaches the user, ensuring the cleaning article is in its optimal three-dimensional fluffed state for cleaning performance while still allowing for efficient flat packaging during storage and transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If users are required to manually fluff cleaning articles before use, then cleaning performance can be optimized, but user convenience is reduced due to the extra step and potential for incorrect performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning article is automatically fluffed during manufacturing or dispensing operations before reaching the user, eliminating the need for manual fluffing and ensuring consistent optimal performance without requiring user intervention or knowledge of the fluffing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The fluffing process is integrated into the manufacturing or dispensing system, allowing the product to prepare itself in its optimal state automatically, freeing the user from any preparation steps while ensuring reliable cleaning performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If reusable dust gathering devices are used, then cost-effectiveness is improved through reuse, but dust retention capability deteriorates over time requiring additional cleaning steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectivenessVSAvoiddust retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs disposable cleaning articles that maintain optimal dust retention performance throughout their intended single-use lifecycle, eliminating the performance degradation issues of reusable devices while remaining cost-effective through elimination of cleaning maintenance steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The pre-fluffed cleaning article maintains increased apparent volume and dust-trapping capability, ensuring consistent cleaning performance without requiring user intervention, thus addressing the inefficiencies of traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing a fluffing apparatus with fork tines and fluid nozzles to expand the tow fibers and sheet layers out of the plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical agitation: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

utilizing a fluffing apparatus with fork tines and fluid nozzles to expand the tow fibers and sheet layers out of the plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS9849638B2Process and apparatus for fluffing a cleaning implement
Publication Date: 2017.12.26 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US9849638B2 patent drawing
  • US9849638B2 patent drawing
  • US9849638B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of and apparatus for fluffing a cleaning article. The cleaning article has a layer of tow fibers and a layer of sheet material, joined together in a layered construction. The apparatus and process spray a fluid blast onto the article, disrupting the tow fibers. The fluid may be air and causes different fibers to react so as to increase the volume of the cleaning article.