Maintenance of consumable physical components of a network

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Solution Overview

Problem

Maintaining consumable physical components in networking equipment, such as fans and air filters, is challenging due to increased power consumption and costs, especially in large, remote, or thinly staffed datacenters, where malfunctioning components can lead to inefficient operation and high maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

A multi-layered approach involving a Physical Network Operations Controller that communicates with notification devices and consumable components, generating maintenance schedules and event notifications based on real-time and historical data to optimize maintenance actions, including automation and self-replacement capabilities for components like air filters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If consumable physical components are maintained proactively before malfunction, then reliability of networking equipment is improved, but operations costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of networking equipmentVSAvoidoperations costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring and assessment of consumable physical components to determine their actual condition and remaining useful life. Maintenance actions are scheduled based on this preliminary assessment rather than on fixed time intervals or reactive responses, allowing maintenance to be performed only when necessary to maintain reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the operating status of consumable physical components and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust maintenance schedules. The controller receives status information from sensors and component self-reports, analyzes trends, and optimizes maintenance timing to balance reliability requirements with operations cost reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If consumable physical components are replaced before malfunction, then reliability of networking equipment is improved, but unnecessary costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of networking equipmentVSAvoidunnecessary replacement costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The consumable physical components are equipped with sensors and communication capabilities that allow them to self-report their operating status, performance degradation, and remaining useful life to the controller. This self-service capability eliminates the need for conservative scheduled replacements, as components provide accurate real-time information about their actual condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from fixed-time replacement schedules to condition-based replacement decisions by monitoring parameters such as component performance metrics, operating hours, environmental conditions, and degradation trends. Replacement is triggered only when parameter thresholds indicate actual need, eliminating unnecessary replacements while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If manual maintenance monitoring is performed, then maintenance costs are reduced, but productivity decreases due to labor requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance costsVSAvoidproductivity of maintenance operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical monitoring with automated electronic monitoring using sensors, communication networks, and software controllers. Physical inspection tasks are substituted with electronic data collection and analysis, dramatically reducing labor requirements while improving the speed and accuracy of maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary between consumable physical components and maintenance personnel, automatically collecting status data from components, analyzing it against maintenance criteria, and generating maintenance notifications. This intermediary function eliminates the need for direct manual monitoring while maintaining comprehensive oversight of component conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If extensive maintenance personnel are deployed, then reliability of networking equipment is improved, but operations costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of networking equipmentVSAvoidmaintenance personnel costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments maintenance responsibilities into automated monitoring functions performed by the controller and sensor systems, and human-executed maintenance actions performed only when needed. This segmentation allows minimal personnel deployment for high-value tasks while automated systems handle continuous monitoring, reducing overall personnel costs while maintaining or improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10601658B2Maintenance of consumable physical components of a network
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10601658B2 patent drawing
  • US10601658B2 patent drawing
  • US10601658B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system of maintaining consumable physical components of networking equipment includes a physical network operations controller, having a controller and an interconnected memory device, which is configured to communicate with at least one notification device and consumable physical components for networking equipment. The controller is configured to: obtain and store current operating status data for the plurality of consumable physical components; generate historical operating status data, heuristic maintenance model data and maintenance schedule data for the plurality of consumable physical components; determine that at least one maintenance event trigger criteria is met by at least one of the consumable physical components; generate a maintenance event notification and transmit the maintenance event notification to the notification device; and transmit to the consumable physical components maintenance action data indicating at least one of the maintenance actions to be performed based on the maintenance event trigger criteria being met.