Automated Wood Floor Edge Sanding With Oval-Loop Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing manual and automated wood floor sanding techniques struggle to replicate the consistent, efficient, and controlled motion of a trained technician, leading to inconsistent results and potential damage to the floor edges.

Innovation Solution

An automated system for wood floor edge sanding that mimics the motion of a trained technician, using a synchronized oval loop cycle with adjustable velocities and a roller chain mechanism to ensure consistent overlap and overlap path, equipped with a collision stop switch for safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual operating techniques are used for sanding floors, then the operator has control of the operation, but the results are inconsistent due to inability to replicate trained technician motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanding consistencyVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The automated system copies the motion patterns of a trained technician by using sensors to detect and replicate the specific oval loop cycle movements, speeds, and overlapping patterns that experienced technicians use to achieve consistent sanding results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical control system with an automated control system that uses sensors, processors, and actuators to replicate technician motion patterns, thereby achieving consistency that cannot be obtained through manual operation alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated devices are used to sand wood floors, then productivity is improved, but the motion consistency matches that of a trained technician

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanding efficiencyVSAvoidmotion consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a periodic oval loop cycle motion pattern that replicates the rhythmic, repeating movements of a trained technician, ensuring consistent sanding quality while maintaining automated productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system uses sensors to detect the actual motion of the sanding tool and provides feedback to the control system, which adjusts the motion in real-time to maintain the precise oval loop cycle pattern and ensure consistent results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If high-speed automated sanding is performed, then productivity increases, but damage to floor edges may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanding speedVSAvoidfloor edge damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the sanding speed and motion parameters based on real-time feedback from sensors, allowing high-speed operation when conditions permit while automatically reducing speed or adjusting motion to prevent damage when detected

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system is programmed with pre-established motion patterns and speed limits that prevent excessive force application to floor edges before damage can occur, incorporating safety margins into the control algorithm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Manufacturing precision

If complex motion patterns are used to replicate technician motion, then sanding quality improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanding qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex technician motion pattern is broken down into discrete, repeatable oval loop cycle segments that can be individually controlled and replicated by the automated system, simplifying the control architecture while maintaining motion fidelity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12434345B2Automated device for wood floor edge sanding
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 INVENTRIARK LLC
  • US12434345B2 patent drawing
  • US12434345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated device for wood floor edge sanding has a chassis comprising a longitudinal slot and a motor slidably coupled to the longitudinal slot. Further, the device has a chain coupled about at least three sprockets, one sprocket coupled to a shaft of the motor such that when the motor is activated, the chain rotates about the sprockets and an edge sander coupled to the chain such that when the chain moves, the edge sander rotates ovally and it intermits travel laterally.