Automated Package Loading System with Storage Location Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

The package delivery industry faces inefficiencies in loading packages onto vehicles, particularly in determining the optimal storage location within vehicles, which affects the speed and accuracy of delivery operations.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for automated loading and unloading of packages using a vehicle with a cargo area, access ports, and a load/unload device, controlled by a processor that determines storage locations based on item identifiers and characteristics, ensuring efficient placement and retrieval.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated loading systems are implemented, then loading speed and accuracy are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated loading system is divided into separate functional modules: data capture device for reading shipping indicia, processor for determining storage locations, load/unload devices for moving items, and controller for coordinating operations. Each module performs a specific function, allowing the system to achieve high loading speed while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The processor determines the optimal storage location for each item before the load/unload device moves it to that location. This preliminary determination of storage locations based on shipping indicia and delivery data allows the system to optimize loading efficiency in advance, reducing actual loading time and improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If manual loading methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but loading accuracy and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses data capture devices to read shipping indicia on items and processors to determine optimal storage locations based on delivery data. This feedback mechanism ensures items are placed in the correct locations with high accuracy, while the automated control system manages the complexity of coordinating these precise operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system independently determines storage locations and executes loading operations without human intervention. The processor analyzes shipping indicia and delivery data to self-determine optimal placement, while load/unload devices automatically move items to designated locations, achieving high loading accuracy while the system manages its own complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If optimal storage location determination is implemented, then delivery efficiency is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The processor determines optimal storage locations for items based on shipping indicia and delivery data before the actual loading operation. This preliminary determination optimizes the loading sequence and storage placement, improving overall delivery efficiency while the system manages the processing time required for these calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system continuously captures shipping indicia, determines storage locations, and moves items without interruption. The processor and load/unload devices operate in continuous sequence, maintaining useful action throughout the loading process. This continuity improves delivery efficiency by eliminating idle time, while the automated coordination manages processing time through efficient task sequencing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS9950862B2Automated loading and unloading items
Publication Date: 2018.04.24 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICAN INC
  • US9950862B2 patent drawing
  • US9950862B2 patent drawing
  • US9950862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Computer program products, methods, systems, apparatus, and computing entities are provided for automated loading and retrieval of items. In various embodiments, items are received at a loading station where identification data may be captured for each item and handling instructions may be generated. In some embodiments, a label having indicia associated with the item may be generated and affixed to the item. The items may then be deposited through an access door into the vehicle identified in the handling instructions. Once the items are loaded into the access door, an automated load/unload device may deposit the item in the appropriate storage location. The automated load/unload device may also retrieve and rearrange items as desired.