Integrated Automated Processing System for Ultra-Clean Sorptive Wipers

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for an improved process to prepare sorptive substrates with a consistently high degree of cleanliness and an integrated system for efficiently generating cleanroom wipers without human intervention, especially in environments like semiconductor fabrication and pharmaceutical manufacturing where micro-contamination control is critical.

Innovation Solution

The process involves unwinding a sorptive material, such as polyester, through a series of automated sections including pre-washing, ultrasonic and megasonic energy washing, rinsing, drying, and cutting, followed by automated packaging, ensuring minimal human contact and high cleanliness standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional manual processing methods are used for preparing sorptive substrates, then human intervention is required which increases contamination risk, but automation requires complex integrated processing systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination riskVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple processing functions (unwinding, pre-washing, ultrasonic washing, megasonic washing, rinsing, drying, cutting, and packaging) into a single integrated processing system. This merging of functions eliminates the need for manual handling between different processing stages, thereby reducing contamination risk while managing system complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sorptive substrate processing system is designed to operate autonomously without human intervention. The system performs all processing steps automatically, from unwinding the sorptive material to packaging the finished substrates. This self-service capability minimizes human contact and associated contamination risks while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple washing stages (pre-washing, ultrasonic, megasonic) are implemented, then cleanliness is improved, but processing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleanliness levelVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The processing system implements continuous washing stages where pre-washing, ultrasonic washing, and megasonic washing occur in sequence without interruption. The sorptive substrate moves continuously through each washing stage, eliminating idle time between processes. This continuous action maintains high cleanliness levels while optimizing processing time by avoiding stop-start operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The ultrasonic and megasonic washing stages utilize periodic vibration and cavitation cycles to enhance cleaning effectiveness. These periodic actions create micro-bubbles and mechanical vibrations that dislodge contaminants efficiently, achieving high cleanliness levels without requiring excessively long processing times compared to continuous mechanical washing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If automated packaging is implemented, then human intervention is reduced improving cleanliness, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination from human contactVSAvoidpackaging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The packaging function is merged with the end of the processing line, where substrates are automatically transferred from the drying/cutting section directly into packaging materials. This integration eliminates the need for separate manual packaging operations, reducing contamination risk while managing complexity through functional consolidation at the process endpoint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If sorptive substrates are made highly absorbent, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but structural integrity and wet strength deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidwet strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the physical and chemical parameters of the sorptive substrate, including fiber composition, density, and cross-linking characteristics. By carefully controlling these parameters, the substrate achieves high absorbency for effective cleaning while maintaining sufficient structural integrity and wet strength to prevent disintegration during use. The parameters are tuned to balance absorption capacity with mechanical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The process achieves sorptive wipers with fewer than 150 contaminant fibers per square meter greater than 100 μm in length, maintaining high cleanliness and structural integrity, and operates efficiently with minimal human intervention, enhancing contamination control in cleanroom environments.

Implementation Method 1

ultrasonic energy washing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

ultrasonic energy washing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCavitation: Cavitation

Implementation Method 3

megasonic energy washing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMegasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 4

megasonic energy washing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCavitation: Cavitation

Implementation Method 5

drying

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS11779963B2Process for preparing sorptive substrates, and integrated processing system for substrates
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US11779963B2 patent drawing
  • US11779963B2 patent drawing
  • US11779963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sorptive wiper for cleaning is disclosed, the wipe comprising a cleaned and dried sorptive material having fewer than 150 contaminant fibers per square meter that are greater than 100 μm in length.