Automated Under-Vessel Work Platform for Nuclear Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing under vessel work platforms for nuclear reactors are slow, require manual operation, and often lead to errors and equipment damage due to the need for technicians to position them manually, causing distractions and incorrect placements during maintenance.

Innovation Solution

An automated high-speed work platform with a circular rail and orbital track for rotational movement, a remotely controlled motor, and a swappable task robot with additional axes of movement, enabling precise and remote operation, including manual override via a hand wheel, to facilitate efficient and accurate maintenance of under vessel components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation of the work platform is used, then technicians can directly control the platform positioning, but the operation speed is slow and errors occur due to distraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirect control capabilityVSAvoidoperation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical control with an automated computer-controlled system. The work platform positioning is controlled by a computer that receives coordinates and automatically navigates the platform to the desired location, eliminating the need for technicians to manually operate the platform while maintaining precise control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service operation where the computer automatically positions the work platform based on input coordinates without requiring continuous manual intervention. The platform can autonomously navigate to specified locations, reducing technician workload and increasing operational speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If manual positioning is used, then technicians can adjust the platform location, but incorrect placement occurs due to distraction from maintenance tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplatform adjustment capabilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual positioning with computer-controlled automated positioning. The computer receives target coordinates and automatically navigates the work platform to the precise location, eliminating human error and distraction while maintaining full positioning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the computer monitors the platform's position and adjusts accordingly to reach the target coordinates. This closed-loop control ensures accurate positioning by continuously comparing actual position with desired position and making corrections as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If automated remote control is implemented, then operation speed and precision increase, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The computer control system serves multiple functions: it controls platform positioning, receives coordinate input, navigates to target locations, and can interface with maintenance equipment. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate systems into a single integrated control platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3323129B1Automated work platform assembly
Publication Date: 2020.07.15 WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
  • EP3323129B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3323129B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3323129B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An automated high speed under vessel work platform with three automated axes comprising a 360° rotational horizontal axis, a linear horizontal axis via a traversing trolley, and a linear vertical axis via swappable task robots, which can also add fourth and fifth axes capabilities. The automated high speed under vessel work platform has the ability to drive to a specific location by typing the core location into the control software and can be operated manually via a hand wheel, locally via a handheld pendant or from the control room and has a camera for inspections and verification of the work.