Automatic Fluid Transfer Station for Insulin Vials

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical device filling systems require manual handling and long-term training, leading to inaccurate insulin transfer, air bubble occlusions, and wastage, with users often relying on trial and error, resulting in inefficient use of insulin and disposable parts.

Innovation Solution

A transfer station with a supply port, exit port, and electronic processing unit connected to an actuation means for automatic fluid transfer between a supply container and an administration container, allowing precise control and minimization of air bubbles through an air transfer prevention process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual filling is used, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision and reliability deteriorate due to user error and air bubbles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling system complexityVSAvoidfluid transfer accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

An automatic transfer station acts as an intermediary device between the supply container and administration container. This mediator performs the fluid transfer operation automatically, eliminating manual handling errors while maintaining system simplicity through a dedicated single-purpose device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer station enables self-service fluid transfer by automatically controlling the transfer mechanism based on predetermined parameters. The system performs the filling operation autonomously without requiring user skill or intervention, thereby improving precision while keeping the device relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If manual filling is used, then device complexity is reduced, but loss of time increases due to trial and error operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling system complexityVSAvoidfilling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer station is pre-configured with predetermined transfer amounts and parameters before operation. This preliminary setup eliminates the need for trial-and-error adjustments during the actual filling process, significantly reducing filling time while maintaining a simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms to monitor the fluid transfer process and automatically adjust operations to achieve the predetermined transfer amount. This closed-loop control ensures accurate filling without requiring multiple trial attempts, reducing time loss while keeping the device simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If manual filling is used, then device complexity is reduced, but loss of substance increases due to insulin wastage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling system complexityVSAvoidinsulin wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The manual mechanical filling operation is replaced with an automated transfer mechanism controlled by the transfer station. This substitution eliminates imprecise manual measurements and overfilling, reducing insulin wastage while maintaining a relatively simple overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer station utilizes pneumatic or hydraulic mechanisms to control fluid transfer precisely. This approach enables accurate dosage delivery without manual intervention, minimizing insulin wastage while keeping the device structure simple through the use of standard fluid control components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

4Manufacturing precision

If automatic transfer is implemented, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid transfer accuracyVSAvoidfilling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic transfer station is designed as a segmented, modular system with distinct functional components (supply port, exit port, transfer mechanism, control unit). This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system simplicity and ease of manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer station is designed as a universal device that can handle different supply containers and administration containers through standardized interfaces. This multi-functionality reduces the need for multiple specialized devices, thereby improving precision without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11419790B2Automatic device for transferring fluid
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 ROCHE DIABETES CARE INC
  • US11419790B2 patent drawing
  • US11419790B2 patent drawing
  • US11419790B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transfer station for transferring a medical fluid between at least one supply container and at least one administration container of an infusion device is described. In an embodiment, the transfer station comprises at least one supply port configured for fluidic connection of the at least one supply container to the transfer station, and at least one exit port configured for fluidic connection of the at least one administration container to the transfer station. A transfer mechanism for automatically transferring a predetermined amount of medical fluid from the at least one supply container to the at least one administration container, and an electronic processing unit connected to an actuation means are provided with the transfer station. A processing unit controls the transfer mechanism and fluid transfer conditions according to a predetermined transfer demand entered by the actuation means.