Automatic Sample Injection Device with Dynamic Solvent Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional automatic sample injection devices have fixed solvent arrangements and methods, limiting user flexibility in customizing cleaning operations to enhance contamination suppression or reduce solvent consumption.

Innovation Solution

The device includes a solvent arrangement unit, a method setting unit, a solvent arrangement setting unit, and a control unit, allowing users to arbitrarily set the method of cleaning operations and the number/types of solvents, enabling customized solvent arrangements suitable for the set method.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the types and number of solvents are fixed in the device, then the device structure is simple, but the user cannot arbitrarily set the cleaning operation method

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in setting cleaning operation methodVSAvoidsolvent arrangement configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The solvent arrangement unit is designed to be dynamically reconfigurable, allowing the number and types of solvents to be changed based on user-defined cleaning methods. The system transitions from a fixed solvent configuration to a dynamic one where solvent arrangements can be adjusted to match different cleaning operation requirements, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows users to define cleaning operation methods with specific parameters (number of cleaning steps, solvent types, sequence), and the solvent arrangement unit automatically adjusts its configuration to match these parameters. This parameter-driven approach enables arbitrary setting of cleaning methods while maintaining systematic control over the solvent arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the cleaning operation method is changed to enhance contamination suppression, then the contamination suppression effect is improved, but solvent waste occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination suppression effectVSAvoidsolvent consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables optimization of cleaning operation parameters (number of cleaning steps, solvent types, sequence) to achieve the minimum effective cleaning that suppresses contamination. By allowing arbitrary setting of these parameters, users can find the optimal balance between contamination suppression and solvent consumption, avoiding both excessive solvent use and insufficient cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows users to independently optimize their cleaning protocols based on their specific needs and observations, enabling them to adjust the cleaning method to achieve effective contamination suppression with minimal solvent waste, rather than being forced to use fixed, potentially excessive cleaning protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of substance

If the cleaning operation method is changed to save solvent consumption, then the solvent consumption is reduced, but the contamination suppression effect is weakened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent consumptionVSAvoidcontamination suppression effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows users to carefully adjust cleaning parameters (reducing number of steps, changing solvent types) to minimize solvent consumption while maintaining adequate contamination suppression. The flexibility to arbitrarily set methods enables users to find the minimum effective cleaning protocol that still protects against contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables users to apply only the necessary degree of cleaning action required to suppress contamination, avoiding excessive cleaning steps. By allowing arbitrary method setting, users can determine the minimum effective cleaning protocol that achieves adequate contamination suppression with reduced solvent consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12313608B2Automatic sample injection device
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 SHIMADZU CORP
  • US12313608B2 patent drawing
  • US12313608B2 patent drawing
  • US12313608B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic sample injection device is configured to perform an injection operation of a sample to an analyzer by a sampling mechanism (2) for sucking and dispensing a solvent. The automatic sample injection device is provided with solvent arrangement locations (14) at which a plurality of solvents each accommodated in a vial is arranged, a method setting unit (16) configured to set a method of a predetermined operation using a solvent based on information input by a user, a solvent arrangement setting unit (20) configured to set the number or types of solvents to be arranged at the solvent arrangement locations; and a control unit (6) configured to control the sampling mechanism to execute the predetermined operation with a method set by the method setting unit.