Automatic Splicing Module for Flexible Web Articles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for splicing flexible articles, such as fabric webs, are manual, unsafe, and inefficient, particularly when trying to maintain continuity during reel changes.

Innovation Solution

An automatic splicing method and module that uses adhesive tape to splice flexible articles, allowing for rapid, efficient, and safe operation by positioning adhesive tape on one article, moving the other article to a cutting plane, cutting the first article, and pressing the cut ends together with adhesive tape.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual splicing is used, then operator flexibility is maintained, but safety deteriorates and efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoidsplicing automation level
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs splicing operations automatically without requiring operator intervention in the critical splicing zone. The automatic splicing module handles article movement, positioning, and adhesive application, eliminating the need for operators to manually handle articles in confined spaces while maintaining continuous production operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical operations are replaced with an automated splicing module that uses controlled mechanical movements for article positioning and adhesive tape application. The module replaces manual hand operations with automated mechanisms that safely perform splicing without operator exposure to hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If manual splicing is used, then operational simplicity is maintained, but splicing speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesplicing speedVSAvoidsplicing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The splicing system is divided into distinct functional modules: article movement means, positioning means, adhesive application means, and splicing means. Each module performs a specific function independently, allowing for optimized performance of each component while working together to achieve rapid automated splicing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-positioning adhesive tape on articles before the actual splicing operation. Articles are moved to predetermined positions and adhesive is applied in advance, so that when splicing is required, the components are already prepared and positioned, enabling rapid assembly without delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If continuous splicing operations are implemented, then productivity improves, but operational complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous splicing capabilityVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic splicing module is designed to handle multiple functions within a single integrated system: it can move articles, position them precisely, apply adhesive tape, and perform the splicing operation. The module can accommodate different article types and splicing configurations, providing versatile continuous operation capability without requiring separate systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Manufacturing precision

If adhesive tape positioning is manual, then flexibility is maintained, but precision deteriorates and time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive tape positioning precisionVSAvoidtime for adhesive positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Adhesive tape is positioned and applied to articles in advance during the article movement and positioning phases, before the actual splicing operation begins. This preliminary positioning ensures precise alignment and eliminates time-consuming adjustments during the critical splicing moment, as the adhesive is already in place at the correct location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enables continuous, rapid, and efficient splicing cycles, improving operator safety and ergonomics, while allowing for choice between overlapping or end-to-end splicing techniques.

Implementation Method 1

pressing a cut end of the first article held at the cutting plane against the end that is to be spliced belonging to the second article in order to stick them together using the adhesive tape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20250051121A1Method for splicing two flexible articles, and splicing module for implementing the method
Publication Date: 2025.02.13 SPOOLEX
  • US20250051121A1 patent drawing
  • US20250051121A1 patent drawing
  • US20250051121A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for automatically splicing a first article, unwound from a first reel, to a second article wound around a second reel, the articles being flexible and in the form of webs or strips. According to the invention, the method comprises steps consisting in: positioning an adhesive tape on an end that is to be spliced belonging to the second article; automatically moving a portion of the first article to a cutting plane situated facing the end that is to be spliced belonging to the second article; holding the portion of the first article downstream of the cutting plane with respect to the first reel; cutting the first article transversely; automatically moving the end that is to be spliced belonging to the second article as far as the cutting plane; and pressing a cut end of the first article at the cutting plane against the end that is to be spliced belonging to the second article in order to stick them together using the adhesive tape.