Automatic UI Generation from Test Scripts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional web development tools are inadequate for modern web developers, particularly those with less technical skills, as they fail to address the rapid changes in web development and do not facilitate efficient generation and positioning of user interface elements.

Innovation Solution

A development and testing environment (WDTE) that automatically generates and positions user interface elements by parsing test scripts, inferring hierarchical structures, and linking test cases with user interfaces, allowing for semi-automatic test case maintenance and collaborative development.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional web development tools are used, then developers can perform basic web development tasks, but the tools cannot keep pace with rapid changes in web development and fail to address modern development challenges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to modern web developmentVSAvoidcomplexity of development tools
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically generating user interface elements from test scripts without requiring manual intervention. The WDTE parses test instructions, identifies referenced UI elements, and generates the corresponding interface elements automatically, allowing the system to serve itself in the development process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by generating user interface elements before actual development and testing occurs. Test scripts define the required UI elements in advance, and the WDTE creates these elements proactively, ensuring they are ready for subsequent development activities and automated testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If manual user interface element generation is performed, then developers have full control over UI creation, but the process is time-consuming and does not scale efficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevelopment efficiencyVSAvoidtime for UI element generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The WDTE performs self-service by automatically generating user interface elements from test scripts without requiring manual intervention. The system parses test instructions, identifies referenced UI elements, and creates the corresponding interface elements autonomously, dramatically improving productivity while minimizing time investment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical manual process of UI element creation with an automated computational system. Instead of developers manually creating interface elements, the WDTE uses parsing algorithms and automated generation mechanisms to substitute the manual mechanical process with an efficient automated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If automated generation of user interface elements is implemented, then development speed increases, but the system must accurately parse test scripts and identify UI elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverate of UI element generationVSAvoidaccuracy in identifying UI elements from test scripts
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the relationship between test scripts and generated UI elements. The WDTE parses test instructions, identifies referenced elements, generates UI components, and can detect discrepancies or errors in the generation process, allowing for correction and improvement of accuracy over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual detection and identification processes with automated computational mechanisms. The WDTE uses parsing algorithms to automatically extract UI element requirements from test scripts, substituting the difficult manual detection process with an automated system that can accurately identify and generate the required elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8799866B2Automatic generation of user interfaces
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US8799866B2 patent drawing
  • US8799866B2 patent drawing
  • US8799866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the invention relate automatically generating and positioning user interface elements. In one embodiment, user interface elements are automatically generated and positioned on a user interface. At least one test script associated with a user interface is received as an input. The test script includes a set of test instructions. Each test instruction in the set of test instructions is parsed. A set of user interface elements referenced by each test instruction is identified in response to the parsing. A determination is made as to whether the user interface includes the set of user interface elements. At least one user interface element in the set of user interface elements is generated in response to the user interface failing to include the at least one user interface element.