Automatic Video Cropping for Better Composition and Framing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Amateur users often capture video content without regard to composition, framing, or camera movement, resulting in jarring or confusing content, and determining desirable cropping presentation imposes a cognitive burden and leads to inefficient power consumption.

Innovation Solution

Automate the processing and presentation of video content by implementing methods for automatic cropping on electronic devices, such as mobile phones and tablets, using touch-sensitive surfaces to enhance user interfaces and improve aesthetic appeal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If amateur users manually determine cropping presentation, then composition and framing can be optimized, but cognitive burden and time commitment increase substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo composition qualityVSAvoidtime for determining cropping
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic cropping analysis and determination without requiring user intervention. The electronic device autonomously analyzes video content, identifies subjects, determines optimal cropping presentations, and applies cropping automatically, allowing the system to serve itself rather than requiring manual user operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual user judgment and cognitive processing with automated computational algorithms. Image recognition algorithms, subject detection systems, and automated cropping logic substitute for human visual analysis and decision-making, transforming a manual cognitive task into an automated computational process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If manual cropping determination is performed, then video composition can be improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo composition qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs cropping analysis and determination autonomously without requiring sustained user engagement or interaction. The electronic device independently executes the complete cropping workflow including video analysis, subject identification, cropping determination, and application, eliminating the need for continuous user processing and associated energy expenditure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs cropping analysis and determination in advance during video capture or playback, rather than requiring real-time user intervention. By pre-processing the video content and determining optimal cropping presentations before user viewing, the system eliminates the need for continuous power-intensive manual analysis during critical operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If automatic cropping is implemented, then cognitive burden is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser cognitive burdenVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and isolates the complex cropping determination logic into separate automated processing modules and algorithms. By separating the cognitive-intensive analysis functions from the user interface and embedding them as independent computational components, the system manages complexity through modularization while maintaining ease of user operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces automated cropping algorithms and image recognition systems as intermediary processing layers between the user and the video content. These intermediary computational systems handle the complex analysis and decision-making, shielding the user from complexity while delivering refined cropping results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If video content is captured without composition guidance, then ease of capture is maintained, but video quality becomes jarring or confusing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo capture simplicityVSAvoidvideo composition quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system autonomously analyzes captured video content and automatically determines optimal cropping presentations without requiring user expertise or intervention. The electronic device independently performs subject identification, composition analysis, and cropping optimization, allowing users to capture video simply while maintaining high composition quality through self-service automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual composition judgment with automated computational analysis. Image recognition algorithms and computer vision systems substitute for human compositional expertise, objectively analyzing video content and determining optimal framing and cropping based on detected subjects and scene characteristics rather than subjective user assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20260044926A1Automatic cropping of video content
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 APPLE INC
  • US20260044926A1 patent drawing
  • US20260044926A1 patent drawing
  • US20260044926A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Electronic devices are often equipped with a camera for capturing video content and/or a display for displaying video content. However, amateur users often capture video content without regard to composition, framing, or camera movement, resulting in video content that can be jarring or confusing to viewers. There is a need to automate the processing and presentation of video content in an aesthetically pleasing manner. The embodiments described herein provide a method of automatically cropping video content for presentation on a display.