Automation Component Replacement Using Failure Rate Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automation systems face challenges with obsolete hardware components that are stable but not cost-effective to replace, while other components have high failure rates, leading to inefficient spare part consumption.

Innovation Solution

A remote server collects replacement data from various automation systems to determine the failure rates of different component types and transmits commands to replace components that fail to meet a predetermined replacement criterion with alternative types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If obsolete hardware components are used in automation systems, then the system can continue operation with stable components, but spare part consumption becomes cost ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent stabilityVSAvoidcost effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring component replacement data from multiple automation systems, analyzing failure rates, and using this information to generate intelligent replacement recommendations. This feedback loop enables data-driven decisions about when to replace components, balancing reliability maintenance with cost effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of component replacement timing from fixed schedules or arbitrary decisions to dynamic, data-driven timing based on actual failure rate analysis. By analyzing replacement data and calculating failure rates, the system determines optimal replacement moments that prevent both premature replacement and excessive usage of costly obsolete components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If components with high failure rates are used, then the automation system may operate with current components, but spare part consumption increases and becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent usage durationVSAvoidspare part consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by proactively analyzing component failure rates before failures occur. By monitoring replacement data and identifying components with high failure rates, the system generates replacement recommendations in advance, allowing planned replacements that reduce emergency spare part consumption and improve inventory management efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If component replacement is performed frequently, then reliability is maintained, but costs increase due to obsolete component pricing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidreplacement cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically collecting replacement data from multiple automation systems, analyzing failure rates, and generating replacement recommendations without requiring manual intervention. This automated analysis serves the users by providing intelligent guidance on when replacement is truly necessary, preventing both unnecessary replacements and premature obsolescence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12270735B2Method and system for managing component failures among automation systems
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO
  • US12270735B2 patent drawing
  • US12270735B2 patent drawing
  • US12270735B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method may include obtaining, by a remote server, replacement data regarding various hardware components from various automation systems. The replacement data may describe component replacements of various component types that are used by the automation systems. The method may further include determining, by the remote server, a failure rate of a first component type using the replacement data. The first component type may be associated with an automation system. The method may further include determining, by the remote server, whether the failure rate of the first component type satisfies a predetermined replacement criterion. The method may further include transmitting, by the remote server and in response to determining that the failure rate of the first component type fails to satisfy the predetermined replacement criterion, a command to an automation system among the automation systems.