Autonomous Delivery Routing for Moving Table Destinations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Autonomous mobile devices face challenges in delivering items to dynamic delivery destinations, especially in environments with changing layouts, such as cafés, where the position of delivery objects like tables may change, leading to failed delivery attempts due to outdated path information.

Innovation Solution

An autonomous delivery system that includes an imaging device, a mark management server, and an autonomous mobile device, which continuously updates mark information about the delivery area, allowing the system to generate and adjust delivery paths in real-time based on new object positions and shapes, ensuring reliable delivery even if the delivery destination's position changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the autonomous mobile device uses predetermined path information for delivery, then the device can operate with simple navigation, but the delivery fails when the delivery destination position changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery reliabilityVSAvoidpath management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously updates mark information about delivery destinations and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust delivery paths. The mark management server receives updated position information and communicates it back to the autonomous device, ensuring the device always has current destination locations without requiring complex manual reprogramming

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes mark information for delivery destinations before actual delivery operations begin. This preliminary setup allows the autonomous device to quickly adapt to position changes by referencing pre-configured mark data, rather than requiring complex real-time calculations when changes occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the autonomous mobile device continuously updates path information to adapt to changing delivery destinations, then delivery reliability improves, but the system complexity and computational load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery success rateVSAvoidpath generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mark management server acts as an intermediary between the imaging device that captures delivery destination positions and the autonomous mobile device that performs deliveries. This intermediary handles the complex tasks of receiving, processing, and storing mark information, while providing simplified updated position data to the autonomous device, thus distributing system complexity away from the mobile device itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses mark information as a simplified representation or copy of the actual delivery destination positions and characteristics. Instead of processing complex real-time spatial data, the system works with structured mark information that captures essential position data, reducing computational requirements while maintaining delivery accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11194334B2Autonomous mobile device, autonomous delivery system, delivery method, and non-transitory recording medium
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US11194334B2 patent drawing
  • US11194334B2 patent drawing
  • US11194334B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An autonomous mobile device includes a communicator, a map information storage, a mover, a path generator, and a moving controller. The communicator receives first mark information stored in a mark information storage from a mark management server device. The map information storage stores map information concerning a delivery area. The mover moves the autonomous mobile device. The path generator sets a first object to which a first mark is attached as a first delivery destination, and generates a path from a moving start position of the autonomous mobile device to the first delivery destination based on the first mark information and the map information. The moving controller controls the mover to move the autonomous mobile device to the first delivery destination based on the path.