Autonomous Farm Machine Feedback Control for Work Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing autonomous agricultural machines require an operator to monitor and control their operation, limiting their autonomy and the user's ability to ensure work quality and safety.

Innovation Solution

An assistance system based on electronic data exchange that enables autonomous agricultural machines to execute deployment plans independently, monitoring and controlling their operations, and ensuring work quality through target data management and measure initiation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If autonomous agricultural machines operate without human operators, then productivity and cost-effectiveness are improved, but control over work quality and safety is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidwork quality control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback system where sensors on the autonomous machine continuously monitor work parameters and transmit data to the user's terminal. The system compares actual work quality against target values and provides real-time feedback, allowing users to verify and control work quality remotely without being physically present on the field.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a communication system as an intermediary between the autonomous machine and the user. This intermediary transmits work data, target values, and quality metrics through electronic communication channels, enabling the user to maintain control over work quality without direct physical presence or manual operation of the machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If operators remain in close proximity to autonomous machines for remote control, then work quality control is improved, but the autonomy and cost-effectiveness are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework quality controlVSAvoidautonomy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a communication system as an intermediary between the autonomous machine and the user. This intermediary transmits work data, target values, and quality metrics through electronic communication channels, enabling the user to maintain control over work quality without direct physical presence or manual operation of the machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of physical presence and manual remote control with an electronic information system. Instead of operators needing to be physically near machines to monitor and control them, the system uses electronic data transmission and processing to achieve the same control functions from a distance, thereby increasing autonomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If target data and limit values are continuously monitored, then work quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-functional communication terminal that serves multiple purposes: receiving work data from sensors, comparing data against target values, generating quality assessments, and providing feedback to the user. This universal terminal consolidates multiple functions into a single device, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive work quality monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4268560B1Autonomous agricultural working machine
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 CLAAS E SYSTEMS GMBH
  • EP4268560B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4268560B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4268560B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to an assistance system (1) based on electronic data exchange (11) for enabling an autonomous vehicle (2) to act as an autonomous agricultural machine (3) and to execute an operational plan (55) specified by a client (57), wherein the operational plan (55) includes target data (78) and the assistance system (1) is configured to guarantee the success of the operational plan (55) by extracting the target data (78) from the operational plan (55), assigning target limit values ​​(80) to the extracted target data (78), determining the actual limit values ​​of the target data (78) and the deviation of these actual limit values ​​(82) from the defined target limit values ​​(80), and initiating measures (84a..n) if a target limit value (80) is exceeded or not reached, which determine the respective actual limit value. (82) within the range of the defined target limit value (80).