Autonomous Floor Cleaner Interlock Mechanism for Secure Docking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Autonomous floor cleaners face challenges in secure and efficient docking with docking stations, particularly in ensuring proper interlocking mechanisms and module exchange processes, which can lead to user errors and operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The autonomous floor cleaner system incorporates a lockable member and a lock mechanism that engages with the docking station, along with an interlock feature that physically secures the cleaner during docking and allows for module exchange, ensuring secure locking and unlocking based on predefined criteria, and a foldable docking station that moves the cleaner to a stowed position for compact storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a lock mechanism is added to secure the cleaner during docking, then security and reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking securityVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The docking system automatically engages the lockable member with the lock mechanism without user intervention. The cleaner autonomously docks with the station, and the interlock feature automatically secures the cleaner during docking and module exchange operations, eliminating the need for manual locking while maintaining high security and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If an interlock feature is implemented to physically secure the cleaner, then operational safety is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to additional locking steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational safetyVSAvoiddocking operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The interlock feature operates autonomously based on predefined criteria. When the cleaner docks with the station or during module exchange, the system automatically engages and disengages the interlock mechanism without requiring user actions. This maintains operational safety while preserving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Volume of moving object

If a foldable docking station is used to improve stowability, then space efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking station footprintVSAvoidfoldable mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The docking station incorporates a foldable portion that can dynamically change its configuration between a deployed docking position and a folded stowed position. This dynamic structure allows the station to adapt its footprint based on space requirements while maintaining all necessary docking and interlocking functions, achieving compact storage without permanently increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If automatic interlocking based on predefined criteria is implemented, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines whether to engage the interlock feature based on predefined criteria such as cleaner docking status, module presence, and operational mode. This automatic decision-making process eliminates manual intervention, improves docking efficiency and productivity, and manages control system complexity through rule-based automation rather than complex algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11730329B2Autonomous floor cleaner and docking station
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 BISSELL INC
  • US11730329B2 patent drawing
  • US11730329B2 patent drawing
  • US11730329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An autonomous floor cleaning system includes an interlock for physically interlocking an autonomous floor cleaner with a docking station. The interlock selectively engages when the robot is docked at the docking station, and can automatically engage as when a predefined locking criterion is met. The interlock can remain engaged until a predefined unlocking criterion is met. Methods for docking an autonomous floor cleaner with a docking station are disclosed.