Autonomous Frequency Hopping Without a Common Control Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional frequency hopping systems face challenges such as vulnerability to interception, high error rates due to fixed hopping sequences, and increased complexity with cognitive frequency hopping, leading to communication disruptions and collisions in complex electromagnetic environments.

Innovation Solution

A common control channel-free communication method featuring integrated autonomous link establishment and frequency conversion, where communication parties autonomously establish links and update frequency parameters in real-time using spectrum sensing to adapt to electromagnetic environments, without a common control channel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional frequency hopping is used, then anti-interference capability is improved, but communication reliability deteriorates due to fixed hopping sequences and disrupted frequency points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-interference capabilityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic frequency hopping where the hopping sequence is not predetermined but generated in real-time based on current communication needs and environmental conditions. This allows the system to adaptively change frequency points during communication, avoiding disrupted frequencies and maintaining reliable communication while preserving anti-interference capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes frequency parameters during communication based on real-time conditions. Instead of following a fixed hopping sequence, the frequency points are adjusted adaptively, allowing the system to avoid disrupted frequencies and maintain both anti-interference capability and communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If cognitive frequency hopping technology is used to update frequency points, then anti-interference capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-interference capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements autonomous link establishment where communication parties independently perform spectrum sensing, generate feature parameter sets, and establish communication links without requiring complex centralized control or coordination channels. Each party autonomously selects frequency points based on local environmental assessment, reducing system complexity while maintaining anti-interference capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates the common control channel from the system architecture. By removing this complex coordination infrastructure and implementing distributed autonomous frequency selection, the system achieves anti-interference capability without the overhead and complexity of cognitive frequency hopping control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If autonomous link establishment with feature parameter sets is implemented, then communication reliability is improved, but information transmission overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidinformation transmission overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple communication functions into a unified autonomous link establishment process. Feature parameter sets containing frequency points, bandwidth, waveform, and modulation mode are integrated into the link setup procedure, allowing reliable communication to be established through a single coordinated exchange rather than multiple separate signaling interactions, thus managing information overhead efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12567878B2Common control channel-free communication method and system featuring integrated autonomous link establishment and frequency conversion
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
  • US12567878B2 patent drawing
  • US12567878B2 patent drawing
  • US12567878B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A common control channel-free communication method and system featuring integrated autonomous link establishment and frequency conversion, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication is provided. The method comprises: autonomously establishing, by a caller communication node a two-way communication link with a responder communication node through a calling and responding mechanism; and monitoring, by the caller communication node, operating frequency points through a real-time interference detection mechanism, and autonomously updating transmitted signal feature parameters of the caller communication node at certain frequency conversion slots, so that the responder communication node can update transmitted signal feature parameters in the responder communication node after receiving the updated transmitted signal feature parameters. According to the communication method and system of the invention, the packet loss rate of the wireless communication system is reduced, and the anti-interference ability and reliability of the wireless communication system are improved.