Autonomous Wireless Hotspot Using Combined Optical Power and Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for wireless communication devices that do not require power and can receive data to provide a gateway or connection to communication networks, especially in environments where laying cables is difficult or aesthetically unpleasing.

Innovation Solution

The development of an optical wireless communication system using an optical transceiver and an autonomous optical wireless hotspot device, which utilizes optical antennas, power laser modules, and optical transceivers to transmit both power and data wirelessly, eliminating the need for physical power cables.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication devices are deployed in environments without electrical power, then wireless communication coverage is improved, but the devices cannot operate without power sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication coverageVSAvoidpower requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines power transmission and data transmission into a single optical wireless communication system. The optical transceiver simultaneously transmits both power and data through optical signals, eliminating the need for separate power cables and enabling deployment in locations without electrical outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical transceiver performs multiple functions: it transmits power wirelessly, transmits data wirelessly, and provides network gateway functionality. This multi-functional device replaces traditional separate power sources and communication devices, enabling autonomous operation without wall power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If power cables are laid within walls or structures, then electrical power is provided to devices, but construction work is required and installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical power deliveryVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of physical power cable installation with an optical wireless power transmission system. Instead of laying cables through walls and structures, the system uses optical transceivers to beam power wirelessly through air, eliminating construction work and reducing installation time to simple device placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Use of energy by moving object

If power cables are laid outside walls, then electrical power is provided to devices, but the design aesthetic is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical power deliveryVSAvoiddesign aesthetic
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates visible external power cables by substituting the electrical cable system with an optical wireless power transmission system. Power is delivered invisibly through optical beams, maintaining clean aesthetics while providing power to devices placed anywhere within the optical coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If traditional wireless routers are used without wall power, then portability is improved, but they cannot provide sustained operation without cable power

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidsustained operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges power reception and data communication functions into a single optical wireless system. The autonomous optical wireless hotspot receives both power and data through optical transceivers, enabling sustained operation without cable power while maintaining portability and ease of deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the establishment of wireless communication networks in indoor and outdoor environments without the need for electrical power, allowing for quick and cost-effective installation and providing a secure, efficient data transmission method.

Implementation Method 1

establish optical wireless communication in indoor and/or large controlled environments... the optical transceiver 110 may communicate a plurality of optical data signals 106

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

power laser modules 115... transmit both power and data wirelessly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Implementation Method 3

optical antennas... transmit both power and data wirelessly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12267113B1Autonomous wireless hotspot device
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 WIRELESS PHOTONICS LLC
  • US12267113B1 patent drawing
  • US12267113B1 patent drawing
  • US12267113B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical power and data delivery system includes an optical base station and an autonomous wireless hotspot device. The optical base station includes routers, a media converter device, a optical data transceiver configured to transmit the received data laser light beams; one or more power laser devices configured to transmit a plurality of power laser light beams, a beam combining device to generate and transmit combined power and data laser light beams through a first optical antenna. The autonomous wireless hotspot device includes a second optical antenna configured to receive the combined data and power laser light beams, an optical dividing device, a optical data transceiver, a media converter device and wireless communication transceivers to transmit wireless data signals and one or more laser power converters to receive the power laser light beams and to convert the power laser light beams into electrical energy.