Autonomous Order Pickup Exception Routing With Container Handoff

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Inventory management systems face challenges in efficiently handling exceptions such as out-of-stock items, damaged goods, or items that cannot be collected by autonomous vehicles, leading to resource-intensive workarounds and potential backlogs in order fulfillment.

Innovation Solution

A computing system that reconfigures the path of autonomous vehicles to deposit exceptional items at a storage location, allowing a second vehicle to collect the items once the issue is resolved, thereby batching outstanding items into new picklists and integrating them into regular warehouse operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If autonomous vehicles stop to handle exceptions manually, then exception resolution is achieved, but order fulfillment productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexception resolutionVSAvoidorder fulfillment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts exceptional items from the main order fulfillment flow by directing autonomous vehicles to deposit them at a storage location rather than handling them manually at order stations. This separation allows the majority of orders to continue processing while exceptions are resolved independently, maintaining overall productivity while ensuring reliable exception handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If human workers manually handle exceptional items, then exceptions are resolved, but resource consumption and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexception resolutionVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service for exception handling by using autonomous vehicles to automatically transport exceptional items from order stations to a storage location. The vehicles independently identify, collect, and deposit exceptions without requiring human workers to physically handle each exceptional item, thereby reducing operational complexity while maintaining reliable resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If autonomous vehicles wait for exceptions to be resolved, then item accuracy is ensured, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having autonomous vehicles deposit exceptional items at a storage location in advance, before the underlying issues are fully resolved. This allows the vehicles to continue their normal order fulfillment routes without waiting, while the exceptional items are prepared and matched with appropriate orders later, thereby maintaining item accuracy while minimizing processing time delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11551183B2Systems and methods for managing exceptions to orders collected by autonomous vehicles
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 OCADO INNOVATION LTD
  • US11551183B2 patent drawing
  • US11551183B2 patent drawing
  • US11551183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for managing exceptions to orders collected by autonomous vehicles. The exemplary systems may be configured to receive an indication of an exception that at least one item for an order cannot be collected with a first autonomous vehicle carrying a container associated with the order and determine a reconfigured path for the first vehicle responsive to receiving the indication of the exception. The reconfigured path may include a stop at a storage location configured to store containers associated with the exception. The systems may be configured to receive an indication that the container was removed from the first vehicle and deposited at the storage location, transmit an instruction to a second autonomous vehicle to collect the at least one item for the order, and receive an indication that the at least one item has been matched with the container deposited at the storage location.