Autonomous Vehicle API Gateway for Secure Bidirectional Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack efficient and secure methods for bidirectional communication between autonomous vehicles and remote infrastructure, limiting their ability to operate effectively and securely in providing vehicle services.

Innovation Solution

An application programming interface (API) gateway with multiple frontend interfaces is implemented, allowing autonomous vehicles to communicate securely with system clients through a standardized interface, enabling efficient data exchange and vehicle service management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a standardized API gateway interface is implemented for autonomous vehicle communication, then communication efficiency and security are improved, but system complexity increases due to the need for multiple frontend interfaces and routing logic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an API gateway as an intermediary component that mediates between autonomous vehicles and remote infrastructure. The gateway includes multiple frontend interfaces that accept communications from different vehicle types and routes them to appropriate backend services, standardizing the communication interface while managing the complexity internally through the mediator pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The API gateway is segmented into multiple independent frontend interfaces, each designed to handle specific types of autonomous vehicles or communication protocols. This segmentation allows the system to manage complexity by dividing the gateway into modular components that can be independently configured and maintained

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple frontend interfaces are provided in the API gateway to support different vehicle types, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle type compatibilityVSAvoidgateway structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The API gateway is designed with universal frontend interfaces that can handle multiple types of autonomous vehicles through a standardized protocol. Each frontend interface is multi-functional, capable of processing different vehicle communication formats and routing them appropriately, thereby achieving broad adaptability without proportionally increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If real-time bidirectional communication is enabled between vehicles and remote infrastructure, then vehicle service management capability is improved, but security risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice management capabilityVSAvoidsecurity risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The API gateway serves as a secure intermediary that enables bidirectional communication between autonomous vehicles and remote infrastructure. It implements authentication, authorization, and encryption protocols to mitigate security risks while maintaining real-time data exchange for vehicle service management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements preliminary security measures including authentication and encryption before communications occur. The API gateway validates vehicle identities and encrypts data streams in advance, preventing security breaches before they can affect the system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS11729270B2Autonomous vehicle application programming interface and communications systems and methods
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11729270B2 patent drawing
  • US11729270B2 patent drawing
  • US11729270B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for facilitating communication with autonomous vehicles are provided. In one example embodiment, a computing system (e.g., of a vehicle) can generate a first communication associated with an autonomous vehicle. The computing system can provide the first communication to an application programming interface gateway that is remote from the autonomous vehicle. Another computing system can obtain, via an application programming interface gateway, the first communication associated with the autonomous vehicle. The other computing system can determine a first frontend interface of the application programming interface gateway based at least in part on the first communication associated with the autonomous vehicle. The computing system can provide, via the first frontend interface, the first communication associated with the autonomous vehicle to a first system client associated with the first frontend interface.