Autonomous Vehicle Turn-Round Path Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Autonomous vehicles often fail to complete turn-rounds as planned due to limited executive abilities, necessitating a method that considers road and vehicle information to determine feasible turn-round paths.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that determine a turn-round path by evaluating candidate paths based on road information, vehicle information, and historical statistical data, ensuring the vehicle's ability to successfully execute the turn-round within given constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional global path search and real-time path planning are used, then a feasible path can be searched from the topological map, but the vehicle cannot complete turn-rounds due to limited executive abilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturn-round completion reliabilityVSAvoidpath planning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The path planning process is divided into two distinct stages: global path search based on topological map, and real-time path planning considering vehicle executive abilities. This segmentation allows each stage to focus on specific requirements, improving overall reliability while managing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of turn-round feasibility by considering vehicle information (turning radius, speed limits) and road information (road width, curvature) before executing the turn-round maneuver. This preliminary action ensures the vehicle can complete the maneuver successfully.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the vehicle follows the searched path without evaluation, then the path planning is simple, but the vehicle fails to complete turn-rounds due to executive ability limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturn-round execution efficiencyVSAvoidtime for path evaluation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs partial evaluation by focusing only on critical parameters for turn-round feasibility (vehicle turning radius, road width, path curvature) rather than evaluating all possible path characteristics. This partial action improves execution efficiency while minimizing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from vehicle information (executive abilities) and road information to evaluate and adjust the planned path in real-time. This feedback mechanism ensures the vehicle can complete turn-rounds efficiently by selecting paths matching its capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If turn-round paths are determined without considering vehicle and road information, then the planning process is simple, but the feasibility of path execution is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath execution feasibilityVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by considering specific vehicle characteristics (turning radius, maximum speed, acceleration) and local road conditions (width, curvature, surface) at the turn-round location. This localized information processing improves execution feasibility without requiring global analysis of all vehicle and road parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes evaluation parameters dynamically based on the specific turn-round scenario, adjusting which vehicle and road parameters are most critical for the current maneuver. This parameter adaptation improves reliability while managing information processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11698640B2Method and apparatus for determining turn-round path of vehicle, device and medium
Publication Date: 2023.07.11 APOLLO INTELLIGENT DRIVING (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11698640B2 patent drawing
  • US11698640B2 patent drawing
  • US11698640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for determining a turn-round path of a vehicle, a device and a storage medium are provided. An embodiment of the method includes: determining a starting position and a target position for the vehicle to turn round on a road; determining, based at least partially on road information associated with the road and vehicle information associated with the vehicle, a candidate turn-round path between the starting position and the target position; evaluating the feasibility of the candidate turn-round path; and determining, based on the evaluation on the feasibility, a turn-round path by which the vehicle is to turn round on the road.