Autonomous Vehicle Workload Scheduling for Synchronized Warehouse Arrivals

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Solution Overview

Problem

In warehouse environments, autonomous vehicles often experience idle time and inefficiencies due to asynchronous arrival times with human operators and other equipment, leading to increased order fulfillment times and traffic congestion, as they wait for remaining order components to be delivered.

Innovation Solution

Implementing workload control circuitry that dynamically tracks and synchronizes the operations of autonomous vehicles with human workers and other equipment, assigning tasks based on historical and real-time data to ensure timely arrivals and optimize vehicle utilization by allocating additional tasks to vehicles when they arrive early.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If autonomous vehicles are used to deliver products in the warehouse, then productivity is improved, but idle time increases due to asynchronous arrival with human operators and other equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder fulfillment efficiencyVSAvoididle time of autonomous vehicles
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The workload control circuitry continuously monitors and tracks the location, status, and arrival times of autonomous vehicles, human operators, and other equipment in real-time. This feedback mechanism enables the system to identify idle time patterns and asynchronously arriving components, then dynamically adjust task allocations to synchronize arrivals and eliminate waiting periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts workload assignments based on real-time conditions rather than using static scheduling. The workload control circuitry modifies task allocations, delivery timings, and resource assignments on-the-fly to optimize synchronization between autonomous vehicles, human operators, and other equipment, thereby reducing idle time while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If autonomous vehicles operate independently without coordination, then ease of operation is improved, but traffic congestion increases in the warehouse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautonomous vehicle operationVSAvoidwarehouse operations efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The workload control circuitry serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a traffic management system, a task allocation system, a synchronization coordinator, and a performance optimization engine. This universal control mechanism coordinates all autonomous vehicles, human operators, and equipment through a single integrated system that manages workloads, schedules deliveries, and prevents congestion while maintaining operational autonomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If additional tasks are assigned to autonomous vehicles that arrive early, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle utilization efficiencyVSAvoidworkload control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The workload control circuitry identifies autonomous vehicles that will arrive early at their destinations and proactively assigns additional tasks from the available workload pool before they complete their current deliveries. This preliminary action ensures continuous utilization of vehicles without idle time, optimizing productivity while the system manages complexity through automated real-time decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230315108A1Systems, apparatus, and methods for optimization of autonomous vehicle workloads
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 OCADO INNOVATION LTD
  • US20230315108A1 patent drawing
  • US20230315108A1 patent drawing
  • US20230315108A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Example systems, methods, and apparatus to optimize autonomous vehicle workflows are disclosed. An example apparatus includes at least one memory; instructions; and a processor to execute the instructions to determine an expected arrival time for an autonomous vehicle at a first location, the autonomous vehicle to deliver a first product to the first location in response to a first task assigned to the autonomous vehicle, the first product associated with a first order; perform a comparison between the expected arrival time for the autonomous vehicle and an expected arrival time associated with a second task; select a third task to be performed by the autonomous vehicle based on the comparison, the third task selected for having the autonomous vehicle arrive at the first location after performance of the third task within a threshold time of the expected arrival time; and instruct the autonomous vehicle to perform the third task.