Autonomous Driving VIL Verification Across Diverse Virtual Roads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle-in-the-loop (VIL) systems for autonomous driving function verification are limited in simulating diverse road environments, requiring frequent changes to real test roads, which is costly and inconvenient, and cannot verify autonomous driving performance without a real test road corresponding to the simulated virtual road environment.

Innovation Solution

A VIL system-based autonomous driving performance verification method that creates a virtual road environment using a simulator, converts the real position and posture of an autonomous vehicle into a virtual one, and synchronizes this information to enable function verification without needing a real test road, allowing verification on any road or location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a real test road is used for simulator-based verification, then the virtual road environment can be accurately simulated, but the system cannot verify autonomous driving performance in diverse road environments without changing the physical test road

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevirtual road environment diversityVSAvoidtest road setup convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual copies of road environments using pre-stored road information data in the road environment database. Instead of requiring physical test roads for each verification scenario, the system generates virtual road environments that replicate real-world road characteristics, allowing diverse verification scenarios without physical road changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters of the virtual road environment by selecting different road information data from the database, adjusting road geometry, traffic conditions, and environmental parameters to create various verification scenarios without physical modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the test road is changed frequently to verify different road environments, then comprehensive autonomous driving performance can be verified, but huge temporal and financial burdens are incurred

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad environment verification coverageVSAvoidtest road setup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Road environment data is pre-captured and stored in the database before verification activities. This preliminary action eliminates the need for time-consuming physical road setup during verification, as virtual environments can be instantly generated from stored data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Virtual copies of various road environments are pre-created and stored, allowing rapid switching between different verification scenarios without physical road changes, thus eliminating setup time and associated costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If the autonomous vehicle is driven only on a real road corresponding to the simulated virtual road, then accurate verification is possible, but verification on various virtual road environments becomes inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidverification operation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a calculation module as an intermediary that maps the real vehicle's position and posture to the virtual road environment coordinate system. This allows the vehicle to operate on any physical road while the system accurately tracks and verifies performance against the virtual environment, decoupling physical location from verification accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240067208A1VIL system based autonomous driving function verification method
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 KOREA ELECTRONICS TECH INST
  • US20240067208A1 patent drawing
  • US20240067208A1 patent drawing
  • US20240067208A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a VIL system-based autonomous driving function verification method. According to embodiments of the disclosure, a VIL system enables an autonomous vehicle to verify an autonomous driving function by interlocking with a virtual road environment in any other place, without having to go to a real test road corresponding to a simulated virtual road environment. Accordingly, an autonomous driving function can be rapidly verified based on a VIL system with respect to various virtual road environments without changing a driving place, so that speed and convenience in development of autonomous driving technology can be enhanced.