Auxiliary Advising for Context-Aware Manufacturing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturing control systems lack outside-in information and context-awareness, making it difficult to assess and adapt manufacturing processes effectively, especially in detecting variables beyond sensor detection ranges, which impacts energy use and yield.

Innovation Solution

An auxiliary advising system that uses sensors to detect states of machine operations and applies causality models with labeled datasets to provide context adaptation, interaction context detection, and anomaly prevention outputs, enabling adaptive learning and self-labeling of sensor data without human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If manufacturing control systems use traditional sensors and monitoring methods, then system simplicity is maintained, but context-awareness and detection of outside-in information are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutside-in informationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An auxiliary advisor system is introduced as an intermediary component that bridges traditional manufacturing control systems and outside-in information sources. The advisor receives data from multiple sensors including cameras, microphones, and environmental sensors, processes this information through machine learning models, and provides contextual insights to the control system without requiring direct integration of complex detection capabilities into the core control architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The auxiliary advisor system performs self-labeling of sensor data through automated machine learning models that independently identify and categorize patterns in sensor data without requiring manual annotation. The system adapts to new information sources and contexts autonomously, reducing the need for human intervention in system configuration and maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manufacturing systems implement comprehensive sensor monitoring, then detection accuracy improves, but energy consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements selective monitoring where the auxiliary advisor activates specific sensor groups based on operational context and detected anomalies rather than continuously operating all sensors at full capacity. Machine learning models prioritize processing of critical data streams while reducing computational overhead for routine monitoring, achieving high detection accuracy for critical events while minimizing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If manual data labeling is used for training detection models, then model accuracy improves, but productivity and time efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection model accuracyVSAvoiddata preparation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary advisor system implements self-labeling capabilities where machine learning models automatically annotate and categorize sensor data without human intervention. The system uses unsupervised and semi-supervised learning techniques to identify patterns, classify events, and generate training labels autonomously. This automated approach maintains model accuracy while eliminating the time-consuming manual data preparation process, significantly improving productivity in model training and deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Manufacturing precision

If manufacturing processes are rigidly controlled according to standard procedures, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but adaptability to abnormal situations decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess consistencyVSAvoidadaptability to abnormal situations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary advisor system continuously monitors manufacturing processes and provides real-time feedback when deviations from standard procedures are detected. Machine learning models analyze sensor data to identify abnormal patterns and generate adaptive recommendations that guide operators or automated systems in adjusting processes while maintaining quality standards. This feedback loop enables the system to maintain manufacturing precision during normal operations while adapting to abnormal situations through data-driven insights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system transitions from rigid static procedures to dynamic adaptive control where process parameters can be adjusted in real-time based on environmental conditions and operational context. The auxiliary advisor enables flexible modification of standard operating procedures while maintaining quality constraints, allowing the manufacturing process to adapt dynamically to changing conditions without sacrificing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20230333523A1Systems and Methods for Auxiliary Advising and Manufacturing Control
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA
  • US20230333523A1 patent drawing
  • US20230333523A1 patent drawing
  • US20230333523A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Process and device configurations are provided operating and designing an auxiliary advisory system for manufacturing control systems and machine operations. Systems and processes are configured to utilize adaptive learning and context awareness to provide auxiliary advising and to assess a manufacturing environment and infrastructure. Processes are provided to receive and process data for a machine operation and assess interactions relative to one or more of a worker, machine, machine component and material. The processes and systems may output advice to assist with existing manufacturing systems and to adapt to changes in manufacturing conditions and environmental constraints. Advisory system functions may also include anomaly detection and recognition of worker gestures to control operation of a machine and a manufacturing process. Processes are provided to integrate causal relationships of objects by self-labeling data into causality models for assessing machine operation.