Auxiliary Power Input Layout for Accessible Backup Appliance Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrically-operated devices lack a convenient and accessible means to provide auxiliary power during primary power loss, such as blackouts, especially in installations where the primary power input is inaccessible due to structural constraints or impractical to access.

Innovation Solution

The appliance incorporates an auxiliary power input, accessible and easily reachable, which can be quickly connected to an auxiliary power supply, enabled by an electronic control unit that automatically switches between primary and auxiliary power sources, and includes a manual switch for user control, allowing for seamless transition during power disruptions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the primary power input is installed according to standard electrical requirements (at the rear or side of the appliance), then the appliance meets safety and installation standards, but the power input becomes inaccessible when the appliance is installed in cabinets or tight spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility of power inputVSAvoidPower input configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power input system is segmented into two separate inputs: a primary power input for normal operation and an auxiliary power input for emergency situations. This segmentation allows each input to be optimally positioned - the primary input can be installed according to standard electrical requirements while the auxiliary input is positioned on the front or top for easy accessibility, thereby resolving the contradiction between safety standards and accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The auxiliary power input acts as an intermediary solution that bridges the gap between the need for standard-compliant primary power installation and the need for accessible emergency power. It provides an alternative power pathway that can be quickly accessed without moving the appliance or disassembling cabinets, thus resolving the accessibility issue without compromising the primary power installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the appliance is installed in cabinets or tight spaces to save space, then space utilization is improved, but the primary power input becomes difficult or impossible to access during power outages

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAppliance footprintVSAvoidPower input accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the power input system into primary and auxiliary components with different positioning strategies, the appliance can be installed in space-efficient locations (such as under counters or in cabinets) while the auxiliary power input remains accessible from the front or top, thus resolving the contradiction between compact installation and power accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The auxiliary power input is positioned in a different spatial dimension relative to the primary input - while the primary input is located on the rear or side (horizontal dimensions), the auxiliary input is positioned on the front panel or top surface (vertical and front-facing dimensions). This dimensional differentiation allows the appliance to be installed in tight spaces while maintaining power accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If an auxiliary power input is added to provide emergency power access, then power accessibility is improved, but the device complexity and number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEmergency power accessibilityVSAvoidPower input system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary power input is designed with universal compatibility to accept standard power plugs and connectors, allowing it to work with various auxiliary power sources (generators, UPS systems, portable power stations). This multi-functionality approach allows the system to provide emergency power capability without requiring a completely custom-designed complex interface, thereby reducing the complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system includes automatic detection and switching capabilities that allow it to self-manage the transition between primary and auxiliary power sources. The control system automatically detects when the primary power fails and switches to auxiliary power without requiring complex manual intervention or configuration, thereby minimizing the operational complexity despite the added hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If automatic power switching is implemented to seamlessly transition between power sources, then power continuity is improved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePower continuityVSAvoidControl system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic power switching system incorporates feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor the status of the primary power input and automatically activate the auxiliary power input when power loss is detected. This feedback-based automatic switching ensures power continuity while using a relatively simple control logic that detects voltage absence and triggers the auxiliary source, thereby achieving reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8975780B2Appliance having an auxiliary power input
Publication Date: 2015.03.10 URBAN MARTIN A
  • US8975780B2 patent drawing
  • US8975780B2 patent drawing
  • US8975780B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An appliance including an electrically-powered system, a primary power input, and an auxiliary power input is provided. The electrically-powered system is disposed within a housing. The primary power input is configured to supply electrical energy to the electrically-powered system. However, the housing generally hampers access to the primary power input after installation of the appliance. Therefore, the auxiliary power input, which is also configured to supply electrical energy to the electrically-powered system, is readily accessible relative to the primary power input after installation of the appliance.