Auxiliary Routing Function Signaling for Accurate AMF Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The current routing assistance information from terminals to networks in Non-public Networks (NPN) fails to meet the AMF routing requirements for certain services, leading to unnecessary resource overhead and prolonged service waiting times, affecting system performance and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A terminal device informs the network device of its desired function information, enabling the network device to select an appropriate network function entity for data routing, reducing incorrect attempts and optimizing the routing mechanism to minimize delay.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current routing assistance information is used from terminal to network, then network can receive routing information, but routing accuracy is insufficient leading to AMF routing errors and resource overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting accuracyVSAvoidresource overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal device performs preliminary action by providing function information indication in advance (in RRC setup or registration procedures) before the actual routing decision is needed. This allows the network to prepare appropriate routing information proactively, improving routing accuracy while reducing subsequent routing failures and resource overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the terminal provides function information indication to the network, and the network responds with routing information. This iterative feedback loop ensures routing accuracy is improved continuously, allowing the network to adjust routing decisions based on terminal's actual function requirements, thereby reducing resource overhead from routing errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If current routing assistance information is used, then network can process routing requests, but service waiting time becomes too long affecting system performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice waiting timeVSAvoidsystem performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal provides function information indication during initial RRC setup or registration procedures, before service activation is needed. This preliminary provision of routing information allows the network to pre-configure appropriate routing paths, significantly reducing service waiting time when actual data transmission begins, thereby improving system performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuity of useful action by establishing routing information provision as an ongoing process during terminal initialization and registration. The network continuously maintains and updates routing information based on terminal's function requirements, ensuring smooth and efficient service activation without interruptions or long waiting periods, thus improving both productivity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentEP4255055B1Auxiliary routing method, terminal device, and network device
Publication Date: 2025.08.27 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP4255055B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4255055B1 patent drawingFigure 4~7
  • EP4255055B1 patent drawingFigure 8~10

AI summary

The present application relates to an auxiliary routing method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device sending first indication information to a network device, so that the network device selects a first network function entity according to the first indication information, wherein the first network function entity is related to one or more specified functions. By means of the embodiments of the present application, a routing mechanism for a network function entity can be optimized.