Auxiliary Storage Compartment Lateral Loading for Air Cart

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Solution Overview

Problem

The auxiliary storage compartment in air carts is positioned between primary storage compartments, blocking access to the top and leading to uneven distribution of particulate material due to side loading, which results in incomplete supply to the metering system.

Innovation Solution

An auxiliary storage compartment assembly with a lateral opening and a conveyor system, including a rotary conveyor and motor assembly, that allows for even distribution of particulate material along a lateral axis, ensuring uniform supply to the metering system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the auxiliary storage compartment is positioned between the tapered portions of adjacent primary storage compartments, then space utilization is improved, but access to the top of the auxiliary storage compartment is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidaccess to top of auxiliary storage compartment
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary storage compartment is divided into two functional zones: an upper loading zone accessible from the side through a lateral opening, and a lower storage zone that receives material from the fill chute. This segmentation allows simultaneous side loading and top loading capabilities despite the constrained position between primary storage compartments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A fill chute is introduced as an intermediary component that bridges the lateral opening and the interior of the auxiliary storage compartment. The fill chute receives particulate material from the side and directs it into the storage compartment, enabling indirect top-loading functionality without requiring direct access to the top opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the auxiliary storage compartment is loaded from the side, then space utilization is improved, but the particulate material is unevenly distributed within the auxiliary storage compartment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoiduniformity of particulate material distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The fill chute is designed with a downward and laterally inwardly extending flow path that pre-distributes particulate material across the width of the auxiliary storage compartment before it enters. This preliminary action ensures uniform distribution from the start, preventing the uneven distribution that would otherwise result from simple side loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The fill chute transforms the loading process from a purely lateral (one-dimensional) operation to a two-dimensional distribution operation by extending the flow path both downward and laterally inwardly. This dimensional change allows material to be distributed across the width of the compartment while being fed from the side, achieving uniform distribution despite the side-loading constraint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If the fill chute directs particulate material downwardly and laterally inwardly, then uniform distribution is improved, but the complexity of the filling assembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of particulate material distributionVSAvoidcomplexity of filling assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fill chute geometry is optimized by adjusting parameters such as the angle of the downward extension and the lateral inward extension ratio. These parameter changes allow the chute to achieve effective uniform distribution while maintaining a relatively simple single-piece structure, balancing distribution quality with manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient and uniform distribution of particulate material to the metering system, preventing uneven distribution in the field and ensuring complete coverage.

Implementation Method 1

the rotary conveyor is configured to move particulate material laterally through the portion of the filling assembly and through the portion of the auxiliary storage compartment in response to rotation of the rotary conveyor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical conveyance:

Implementation Method 2

the filling assembly establishes a flow path that extends downwardly and laterally inwardly from the inlet to the outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity flow: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS20240138290A1Auxiliary storage compartment assembly for an air cart
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 CNH IND CANADA
  • US20240138290A1 patent drawing
  • US20240138290A1 patent drawing
  • US20240138290A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An auxiliary storage compartment assembly for an air cart includes an auxiliary storage compartment having an opening. The auxiliary storage compartment assembly also includes a filling assembly coupled to the auxiliary storage compartment. The filling assembly includes a fill chute engaged with the auxiliary storage compartment, an outlet of the filling assembly is aligned with the opening, and the filling assembly establishes a flow path that extends downwardly and laterally inwardly from an inlet to the outlet. In addition, the auxiliary storage compartment assembly includes a conveyor assembly having a rotary conveyor. The rotary conveyor extends through a portion of the filling assembly and through a portion of the auxiliary storage compartment, and the rotary conveyor is configured to move particulate material laterally through the portion of the filling assembly and through the portion of the auxiliary storage compartment in response to rotation of the rotary conveyor.