Auxiliary Wiring for Display Panel Voltage Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Organic light-emitting display apparatuses face issues with brightness uniformity due to voltage drops across voltage lines, leading to variations in pixel brightness, especially in the center regions of the display panel, resulting in low-quality images.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an auxiliary wiring that extends between two display regions on the non-display region, connected to the voltage wirings, to ensure uniform voltage distribution across the pixels, thereby maintaining consistent brightness across the panel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If voltage lines are used to transmit driving voltage to pixels across the display panel, then pixels can be powered, but voltage drops occur leading to non-uniform brightness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidvoltage drop
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

An auxiliary wiring is introduced as an intermediary element connected between the first and second voltage wirings in the intermediate non-display region. This auxiliary wiring acts as a mediator to redistribute voltage uniformly across the display panel, compensating for voltage drops that occur in the primary voltage lines and thereby ensuring uniform brightness across all pixels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If display regions are spaced apart in the first direction, then intermediate non-display region is created, but wiring complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintermediate non-display regionVSAvoidwiring structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary wiring serves multiple functions simultaneously: it connects the first and second voltage wirings, provides voltage distribution across the spaced display regions, and utilizes the intermediate non-display region space efficiently. This multi-functional design reduces overall wiring complexity while maintaining uniform voltage distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10347187B2Display panel and electronic apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2019.07.09 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10347187B2 patent drawing
  • US10347187B2 patent drawing
  • US10347187B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel including a substrate that includes a display region and a non-display region, the display region including a first and second display region spaced apart from each other, and the non-display region including an edge non-display region that surrounds the display region and an intermediate non-display region between the first and second display region; a plurality of first pixels arranged on the first display region; a plurality of second pixels arranged on the second display region; a first and second voltage wiring on the non-display region to transmit a first and second driving voltage to the first and second pixel; and an auxiliary wiring extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, on the intermediate non-display region, the auxiliary wiring crossing between the first and second display region, and being connected to one of the first and second voltage wiring.