Power Control Circuitry for Simultaneous A/V Doorbell and Signaling Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional audio/video (A/V) doorbell systems face power disruptions when the signaling device is activated, leading to insufficient power for both the A/V doorbell and the signaling device to operate simultaneously without a battery backup, as the power from the doorbell power circuitry is diverted, causing operational issues.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of power control circuitry and a doorbell adapter device that manage power distribution within the doorbell power circuitry to ensure both the A/V doorbell and the signaling device receive sufficient power by diverting power from the A/V doorbell to the signaling device during activation and reallocating it back when the signaling device is inactive, using components like FETs, TRIACs, and boost converters to maintain operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If both A/V doorbell and signaling device operate simultaneously from the same power source, then continuous monitoring and signaling functionality is achieved, but power insufficiency occurs during signaling device activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous operation capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically manages power consumption by adjusting power allocation in real-time based on the operational state of the signaling device. When the signaling device activates, the power control circuitry reduces power to the A/V doorbell and redirects it to the signaling device, enabling both devices to operate simultaneously without exceeding available power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The power control circuitry changes power delivery parameters (voltage, current) to the A/V doorbell and signaling device based on operational requirements. It uses boost converters to increase voltage when needed and adjusts current distribution through FETs and TRIACs, allowing both devices to function simultaneously with limited power availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures continuous operation of both the A/V doorbell and the signaling device by managing power allocation effectively, preventing power disruptions and maintaining functionality without the need for a battery backup.

Implementation Method 1

power control circuitry and a doorbell adapter device that manage power distribution within the doorbell power circuitry to ensure both the A/V doorbell and the signaling device receive sufficient power by diverting power from the A/V doorbell to the signaling device during activation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical power diversion: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

using components like FETs, TRIACs, and boost converters to maintain operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical energy transformation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10834366B1Audio/video recording and communication doorbell devices with power control circuitry
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US10834366B1 patent drawing
  • US10834366B1 patent drawing
  • US10834366B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In implementations described herein, power is supplied to functional components of audio/video (A/V) recording and communication doorbell devices (“A/V doorbells”) during activation of signaling devices that are coupled to the A/V doorbells without the use of a backup power supply. To illustrate, systems described herein may include first parallel circuitry coupled to the signaling device and second parallel circuitry coupled to an A/V doorbell. The first parallel circuitry and the second parallel circuitry are configured to supply sufficient power to the functional components of the A/V doorbell during activation of the signaling device. In particular implementations, the first parallel circuitry and the second parallel circuitry include shunting circuitry to control the flow of current through the first and second parallel circuitry and supply sufficient power to both the signaling device and the A/V doorbell.