Audio Video Playback Device SLS Metadata Comparison

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional audio/video playback devices face issues with mismatched media description information in digital broadcast signals conforming to the ATSC 3.0 standard, leading to user errors in selecting video, audio, or subtitle signals, resulting in a poor user experience.

Innovation Solution

An audio/video playback device with a communication interface and processor that extracts Service Layer Signaling (SLS) from digital broadcast signals, compares metadata fields to create lists of corresponding video, audio, and subtitle identifiers, and displays a candidate menu for user selection, ensuring only playable options are presented.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional audio/video playback devices display all video, audio, and subtitle identifiers from media description, then the user has more options to choose from, but the user may mistakenly select signals that are not actually included in the broadcast, resulting in poor user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of selectable signal optionsVSAvoidaccuracy of signal selection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary comparison between S-TSID metadata and MPD metadata before displaying options to the user. By pre-validating which video, audio, and subtitle identifiers actually exist in the broadcast signal, the system prepares an accurate candidate menu in advance, preventing user selection errors before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback mechanism by comparing metadata from different fields (S-TSID and MPD) to verify signal availability. This cross-validation feedback ensures that only identifiers confirmed to exist in the actual broadcast are presented as selectable options, improving selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the system compares metadata from multiple fields (S-TSID and MPD) to ensure accuracy, then the reliability of signal information is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of media description informationVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the metadata comparison process into distinct fields (S-TSID metadata in the first field, MPD metadata in the second field) and processes them separately before comparing results. This segmentation allows for systematic validation of video, audio, and subtitle identifiers without overwhelming complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The processor acts as an intermediary that mediates between the S-TSID metadata and MPD metadata, comparing them to identify matching identifiers. This intermediary processing layer reconciles potential discrepancies between different metadata sources, ensuring accuracy without requiring complex integration of the entire broadcast system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the system filters and validates signal identifiers before display, then the user experience is improved by preventing unplayable selections, but the processing time and loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experience qualityVSAvoidsignal processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs signal validation and filtering in advance, before the user needs to make selections. By pre-processing the metadata comparison and identifying valid identifiers upfront, the system minimizes processing delays during actual user interaction, improving overall ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11765441B1Audio/video playback device and method of displaying audio/video signal information thereof
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 MEDIATEK SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • US11765441B1 patent drawing
  • US11765441B1 patent drawing
  • US11765441B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An audio/video playback device is provided, which includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface is configured to receive a digital broadcast signal. The processor is configured to obtain SLS (Service Layer Signaling) from a broadcast stream of the digital broadcast signal, wherein the SLS includes a first field and a second field. The processor compares first metadata in the first field and second metadata in the second field, and includes one or more identifiers which correspond to each other in the first metadata and the second metadata into a first list. The processor displays a candidate menu on the audio/video playback device according to the first list.