Availability Data Caching for Meeting Scheduling Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

In cross-service environments or large-scale user systems, obtaining calendar and other information for meeting scheduling can be delayed due to latency and communication breakdowns, leading to inaccuracies and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

Implementing availability data caching, where a list of relevant users is determined based on factors like meeting likelihood and history, with user data cached locally for fast access when scheduling meetings, reducing reliance on remote servers and minimizing delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If user data is retrieved from remote servers in real-time, then data accuracy is maintained, but latency and communication breakdowns cause delays in obtaining calendar and user information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by caching user data locally before it is needed for meeting scheduling. Availability data caching service retrieves and stores user profile information, calendar data, and availability status in local caches ahead of time, so that when scheduling requests occur, the information is immediately available without remote server queries, thus eliminating latency while maintaining data accuracy through periodic updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements local quality by creating localized copies of user data in distributed caches across different servers and client devices. Each local cache contains relevant user information tailored to specific users' needs, allowing fast local access without requiring centralized remote server queries. This distributed local storage approach maintains data accuracy while dramatically reducing access latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Speed

If all user data is cached locally, then access speed improves, but bandwidth and computing resource usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access speedVSAvoidbandwidth and computing resource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by caching only the specific user data that is relevant to each user's meeting scheduling needs, rather than caching all user data universally. The availability data caching service determines which user profiles, calendar information, and availability data to cache based on user relationships, meeting patterns, and predicted scheduling needs, optimizing local cache content to improve access speed while minimizing bandwidth and storage resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses partial action by caching only a subset of user data that is most likely to be needed for scheduling, rather than caching complete user profiles indefinitely. The availability data caching service implements caching strategies that balance between caching enough data to ensure fast access and limiting cache size to conserve bandwidth and computing resources, updating caches selectively based on usage patterns and data freshness requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If cached data is used for scheduling, then efficiency improves, but data may become outdated leading to inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoiddata accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by establishing scheduled refresh intervals for cached availability data. The availability data caching service periodically re-fetches and updates user profile information, calendar data, and availability status from remote servers at predetermined intervals, ensuring that cached data remains current while maintaining the efficiency benefits of local caching. This periodic refresh mechanism balances scheduling efficiency with data accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms to monitor and update cached data based on actual usage patterns and data freshness requirements. The availability data caching service implements feedback loops that track when cached data is accessed, when it becomes stale, and when updates are needed, dynamically adjusting cache refresh timing to maintain accuracy while optimizing for scheduling efficiency. Feedback from scheduling operations also informs what data should be cached and when.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10798208B2Availability data caching in meeting systems
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10798208B2 patent drawing
  • US10798208B2 patent drawing
  • US10798208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Availability data caching in, meeting services is provided. In some examples, a list of users whose data is to be cached locally for a user may be determined based on factors such as their relevance to the user, a likelihood of a meeting being requested with the users, a history of common meetings, and similar factors. What type of user data to cache, for how long, at which granularity level, and similar parameters may be determined as well. User data for users from the list may be retrieved on-demand or on a regular basis from server associated with those users and stored at a server or other computing device for the user for fast access when the user requests to schedule a meeting.