Avatar Speech Animation Timing Refinement Using ML Offsets
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing social networking systems face inefficiencies in aligning phoneme timing with audio streams for avatar animations, requiring manual adjustments that are time-consuming and resource-intensive.
Innovation Solution
An automated system using a machine learning model predicts alignment offsets for phonemes based on synthesized speech data, refining the timing to enhance avatar animations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If manual review and adjustment of phoneme timing is performed, then alignment accuracy between avatar animation and audio stream is improved, but time consumption and resource usage increase significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the manual mechanical adjustment process with an automated machine learning-based system. The ML model predicts alignment offsets between ASR phoneme timing and actual audio timing, automatically refining the phoneme timing without human intervention. This substitution of manual mechanical work with automated intelligent systems resolves the contradiction by maintaining high alignment accuracy while eliminating time-consuming manual adjustments.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary alignment offset prediction mechanism that bridges ASR phoneme timing and actual audio timing. The ML model acts as an intermediary layer that processes ASR output and generates corrected phoneme timing by predicting alignment offsets. This intermediary system enables automatic high-precision alignment without requiring manual review, resolving the time consumption issue while maintaining accuracy.
2Measurement precision
If manual review and adjustment of phoneme timing is performed, then alignment accuracy between avatar animation and audio stream is improved, but system resource consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces resource-intensive manual review processes with an automated ML-based system. The machine learning model, once trained, efficiently predicts alignment offsets with minimal computational overhead compared to manual review. This substitution reduces system resource consumption by eliminating the need for human operators while maintaining or improving alignment accuracy through automated processing.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary training of the ML model using synthesized speech data with known ground truth phoneme timing. This preliminary action creates a pre-trained model that can automatically predict alignment offsets without requiring manual adjustment for each new audio stream. The one-time training investment reduces ongoing system resource consumption by enabling automated high-precision alignment for subsequent processing tasks.
3Productivity
If automated phoneme timing prediction using machine learning is implemented, then time consumption and resource usage are reduced, but alignment accuracy may deteriorate without proper training data
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs preliminary training of the ML model using synthesized speech data with known ground truth phoneme timing before deployment. This preliminary action creates a pre-trained model with learned alignment patterns that can accurately predict phoneme timing offsets. By investing computational resources in advance for training, the system achieves both high processing efficiency during inference and maintains alignment accuracy through learned patterns from diverse training data.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses synthesized speech data as a copy or approximation of real speech to generate training data with known ground truth phoneme timing. The synthesis system produces audio with perfectly known phoneme boundaries, creating ideal training examples. This copying approach enables the ML model to learn accurate alignment patterns without requiring extensive manual annotation of real speech data, maintaining accuracy while improving productivity.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems and methods are provided for providing animated speech refinement. The systems and methods perform operations comprising: receiving an audio stream comprising one or more spoken words; processing the audio stream by an automated speech recognition (ASR) engine to identify base timing of one or more phonemes corresponding to the one or more spoken words; applying a machine learning model to the base of the one or more phonemes to estimate an adjustment to the base timing of the one or more phonemes.


