Aviation Mask Augmented Reality Visor for Vision Obscured Emergencies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aircraft crew members face challenges in identifying cockpit controls and objects during vision obscured emergencies due to smoke, fumes, or fog, which can lead to accidental activation of switches and compromised safety.

Innovation Solution

An aviation mask equipped with an augmented reality visor, sensors, and a display computational unit that projects and superimposes prestored images of the cockpit area over the real view, allowing crew members to identify controls and objects through the visor during emergencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional mask is worn during vision obscured emergencies, then respiration is protected and eyes are protected from smoke and fumes, but the crew member cannot clearly see the control panel or objects outside the aircraft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from smoke and fumesVSAvoidvisibility of control panel and external objects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a visual copy of the cockpit control panel and external view, projecting it onto the visor surface. This allows the crew member to see a replicated image of the control panel and outside scene while wearing the protective mask, resolving the contradiction between protection and visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The augmented reality visor acts as an intermediary between the crew member's eyes and the actual control panel/external view. It mediates the visual information by projecting superimposed images that provide clarity while the mask mediates the physical protection from harmful substances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a traditional mask is worn during vision obscured emergencies, then respiration is protected, but the crew member may inadvertently activate undesired switch controls due to poor visibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from toxic substancesVSAvoidoperation of switch controls
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By projecting a clear visual copy of the control panel onto the visor, the system enables the crew member to accurately identify and locate switch controls without directly viewing the actual panel through obscured vision. This prevents inadvertent activation while maintaining protective masking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The augmented reality system can use color coding and visual highlighting to distinguish different control elements, making it easier for the crew member to identify the correct switches and controls while wearing the protective mask.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Loss of information

If an augmented reality visor with sensors and display computational unit is added to the mask, then visibility of control panel is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of control panelVSAvoidcomplexity of mask system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The augmented reality visor integrates multiple functions into a single device: it serves as both a protective eyewear component and a display system. The sensors, display computational unit, and projection mechanism are combined in one integrated assembly, reducing the need for separate systems while providing enhanced visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the protective mask function with the augmented reality display function into a unified aviation mask system. The visor, sensors, and computational units are integrated with the mask structure, creating a combined system that provides both protection and enhanced visibility without requiring separate equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10204453B2Aviation mask
Publication Date: 2019.02.12 AIRBUS GRP INDIA
  • US10204453B2 patent drawing
  • US10204453B2 patent drawing
  • US10204453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An aviation mask is disclosed which includes an augmented reality visor, sensors, and a display computational unit. The sensors are communicatively connected to the augmented reality visor. The sensors detect a portion of a cockpit area of an aircraft that is viewed by an aircraft crew member wearing the augmented reality visor during a vision obscured emergency. The display computational unit is communicatively connected to the augmented reality visor and the sensors. The display computational unit projects a prestored image associated with the portion of the cockpit area in front of the augmented reality visor. Further, the display computational unit superimposes the prestored image over the portion of the cockpit area viewed by the aircraft crew member. The superimposed prestored image being viewed by the aircraft crew member through the augmented reality visor to identify objects in the portion of the cockpit area during the vision obscured emergency.