Avionics Guidance Signal Conversion Through Manual Command Pulses

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Solution Overview

Problem

The management of dedicated inputs by aircraft stabilization systems is complex, requiring adaptation based on the functions of guidance systems, making it difficult to add new control functions without altering the interface between guidance and stabilization systems.

Innovation Solution

A conversion device that acquires guidance setpoint signals and generates control signals with calculated command pulses, allowing the avionics system to receive guidance instructions via the same inputs as manual commands, simplifying the interface and enabling new control functions without changing the existing interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the stabilization system uses dedicated inputs for guidance setpoint signals, then the guidance function can be implemented, but the interface management becomes complex and requires adaptation based on guidance system functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance function implementationVSAvoidinterface management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing manual command inputs universal by enabling them to accept both manual commands and guidance setpoint signals. The conversion device transforms guidance signals into a format compatible with manual command inputs, allowing the stabilization system to process both types of signals through the same interface without requiring separate dedicated inputs for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The conversion device acts as an intermediary between the guidance system and the stabilization system. It receives guidance setpoint signals and converts them into control signals that mimic manual command formats, thereby mediating the interface compatibility issue and allowing seamless integration without modifying the stabilization system's existing input structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If new control functions are added to the aircraft, then the system capabilities are enhanced, but the interface between guidance and stabilization systems must be altered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol function capabilitiesVSAvoidinterface modification requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By making the manual command inputs universal, the system can accommodate new control functions through software configuration in the conversion device without requiring physical interface modifications. The conversion device can be programmed to handle different signal types and formats, enabling flexible addition of new functions while maintaining interface stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The conversion device provides dynamic adaptability by being able to reconfigure its signal conversion logic based on the specific control function being implemented. This dynamic reconfiguration capability allows new control functions to be added through software updates rather than hardware modifications, maintaining ease of manufacture while enhancing system capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the stabilization system is adapted for different guidance functions, then the guidance system can be customized, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance function customizationVSAvoidstabilization system adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conversion device serves as a flexible intermediary that absorbs the complexity of adapting to different guidance functions. Rather than modifying the stabilization system for each guidance function, the conversion device is configured to handle the specific signal formats and conversion requirements, isolating the complexity from the core stabilization system and maintaining its simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11169543B2Device and method for converting a guidance setpoint signal into a control signal for an avionics system, related pilot aid system and computer program
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 THALES SA
  • US11169543B2 patent drawing
  • US11169543B2 patent drawing
  • US11169543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conversion device for converting a guidance setpoint signal from an aircraft guidance system for at least one control axis, for example, into a control signal for an avionics system such as an aircraft stabilization system. The device may include comprising an acquisition module designed to acquire the guidance setpoint signal. The device may further include a generation module designed to generate the control signal from the acquired guidance setpoint signal. The control signal may include at least two command pulses. The generation module may be designed to calculate the duration between two consecutive command pulses depending on a corresponding value of the acquired guidance setpoint signal.