Axial Damper Bending Joint Eliminates Radial Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional damping devices with axial dampers connected by pivot bearings or ball joints suffer from radial bearing clearance issues, leading to increased stress and potential malfunction due to radial impacts, which can result in costly maintenance and reduced effectiveness in damping axial relative movements between components.

Innovation Solution

A damping device featuring a bending joint with a joint section that can be resiliently bent about axes perpendicular to the axial direction, providing a rigid connection and minimizing axial backlash, thus reducing stress on the axial damper and allowing immediate damping of axial relative movements while being cost-effectively produced.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pivot bearings or ball joints are used to connect the axial damper to components, then flexibility perpendicularly to the axial direction is provided, but radial bearing clearance causes radial impacts and increased stress during axial movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility perpendicularly to the axial directionVSAvoidbearing clearance and radial impacts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the pivot bearing or ball joint from the connection between the axial damper and components. Instead, it uses a rigid connection that directly couples the axial damper to the components, removing the source of radial bearing clearance and radial impacts while maintaining the desired flexibility through the damper's own design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the connection function by separating the axial damping function from the perpendicular flexibility function. The axial damper handles axial movements directly through its damping mechanism, while perpendicular flexibility is achieved through the overall system configuration rather than through intermediate bearings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If pivot bearings or ball joints are used to provide perpendicular flexibility, then the axial damper can accommodate component misalignment, but the bearing clearance increases continuously due to radial impacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of component misalignmentVSAvoidservice life of bearing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the pivot bearing or ball joint that causes continuous bearing clearance increase. The rigid connection eliminates radial impacts entirely, preventing the progressive wear and clearance increase that limits bearing service life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the expensive, long-lived but clearance-prone pivot bearings with a simpler rigid connection that, while potentially less flexible, eliminates the progressive degradation issue and reduces overall system complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If pivot bearings or ball joints are used to connect the axial damper, then perpendicular flexibility is achieved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperpendicular flexibilityVSAvoidconnection mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the complex pivot bearing or ball joint assembly from the connection mechanism. The rigid connection simplifies the overall device structure, reducing the number of parts, assembly steps, and maintenance requirements while achieving the necessary functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using flexible bearings to achieve perpendicular flexibility, the invention inverts the approach by using a rigid connection and allowing the axial damper itself to accommodate perpendicular movements through its damping mechanism, thereby simplifying the connection architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The damping device ensures robust and durable performance with minimal wear, immediate reaction to axial movements, and reduced maintenance costs by eliminating axial backlash and effectively managing stresses perpendicular to the axial direction.

Implementation Method 1

the bending joint has a joint section that is configured as a continuous rigidly interconnected component and that extends axially between the connecting element fixed to the bending joint and the mounting element, wherein the bending joint can be resiliently bent in its joint section about at least one axis of rotation that is perpendicular to the axial direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the damping section is designed for damping the axial relative movement between the connecting elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS10781880B2Axial damper
Publication Date: 2020.09.22 LISEGA SE
  • US10781880B2 patent drawing
  • US10781880B2 patent drawing
  • US10781880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This invention relates to a damping device for mounting two separate components for damping oscillations between the components, wherein the damping device has an axial damper that comprises a first connecting element as well as a second connecting element, wherein the first connecting element is connected to the second connecting element via a damping section by ensuring an axial relative movement of the two connecting elements with respect to one another, wherein the damping section is designed for damping the axial relative movement between the connecting elements. The damping device comprises a bending joint 1 that is fastened to one of the connecting elements, wherein the bending joint has a mounting element for mounting on one of the components, wherein the bending joint has a joint section that is designed as a continuous rigidly interconnected component and that extends axially between the connecting element fixed to the bending joint and the mounting element, wherein the bending joint can be bent, in particular resiliently bent, in its joint section about at least one axis of rotation that is perpendicular to the axial direction.