Power pole for artificial tree apparatus with axial electrical connectors

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing artificial tree systems lack efficient mechanisms for easy assembly, disassembly, and multi-channel signal transmission, leading to complexity and potential electrical safety hazards during the connection of trunk segments and branch segments.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of axial electrical connectors that allow trunk segments to connect in any radial orientation, enabling easy assembly and disassembly, while also facilitating the transmission of multiple independent command signals and power through the tree column, using self-aligning electro-mechanical interfaces and multi-channel electromagnetic coupling systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional connection mechanisms are used for trunk segments, then assembly and disassembly become complex and time-consuming, but using axial electrical connectors with self-aligning interfaces simplifies the process and allows connection in any radial orientation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly and disassembly processVSAvoidconnection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The axial electrical connectors incorporate self-aligning interfaces that automatically orient and mate connectors without requiring manual alignment or complex positioning mechanisms. The system serves itself by using the connector geometry and magnetic attraction to achieve proper alignment, eliminating the need for operators to perform complex alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The axial electrical connectors serve multiple functions simultaneously: they provide electrical connection, mechanical support, and self-aligning capability. The universal design allows trunk segments to be connected in any radial orientation while maintaining reliable electrical contact, combining what were previously separate functions into a single integrated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple independent command signals and power are transmitted through the tree column, then signal transmission capability is enhanced, but electrical safety hazards and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidelectrical safety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The axial electrical connectors act as intermediaries that manage multiple electrical channels between trunk segments. By providing dedicated pathways for power and multiple independent command signals through the connector structure, the system enables complex signal transmission while the connector itself serves as a controlled interface that manages electrical safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connection system is segmented into multiple independent channels within the axial connectors, allowing power and different command signals to be transmitted separately. This segmentation isolates electrical pathways, reducing the risk of interference and safety hazards while maintaining versatility in signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of time

If axial electrical connectors allow connection in any radial orientation, then assembly time is reduced and ergonomics are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly timeVSAvoidconnector alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The axial electrical connectors utilize asymmetric magnetic pole arrangements and connector geometries that create a preferred alignment path during assembly. The asymmetric design ensures that even though connection can occur in any radial orientation, the magnetic attraction and mechanical features guide the connectors into proper alignment automatically, reducing the need for high manufacturing precision while maintaining functional accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the assembly process, reduces complexity and time, enhances ergonomic safety, and reduces electrical hazards by allowing secure and efficient transmission of signals and power within the tree structure, enabling dynamic and complex lighting patterns.

Implementation Method 1

a first set of axially-spaced magnets disposed about an outer surface of the first trunk segment and a second set of axially-spaced magnets disposed about an outer surface of the second trunk segment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

couple a plurality of independent information channels and/or command signals via the column

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10939777B2Power pole for artificial tree apparatus with axial electrical connectors
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 BELGRAVIA WOOD LTD
  • US10939777B2 patent drawing
  • US10939777B2 patent drawing
  • US10939777B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an artificial tree having a plurality of electrified tree sections that couple together to provide power and/or command signals to devices connected thereto. One or more tree sections may have a trunk portion, one or more electrical connectors having a plurality of terminals, branches, a light string, and an electrical distribution system located at least partially within the trunk portion. A first tree section may be configured to couple to a second tree section such that an electrical connector of the first tree section is in electrical connection with an electrical connector of the second tree section, thereby mechanically and electrically connecting the first tree section to the second tree section such that power and/or the control data are transmitted to the second tree section. Further, each trunk segment may include an axial electrical connector that permits adjacent trunk segments to connect in a plurality of radial orientations relative to each other.