Axial Interconnects for Foldable Hinge Angular Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems for foldable electronic devices face limitations in angular range and size due to the need for additional tension devices and increased barrel housing for interconnects, which restricts the internal footprint and mechanical robustness.

Innovation Solution

The use of interconnects with a fixed and free portion, where the fixed portion is housed within the hinge axis and the free portion is coincident with the hinge axis, reducing mechanical strain and eliminating the need for rollers and tensioning mechanisms, allowing for a wider angular range without increasing the hinge size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If extended interconnects are used to accommodate larger angular ranges, then the angular range is improved, but the hinge size increases due to additional tension devices and larger barrel housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular rangeVSAvoidhinge size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending interconnects outward from the hinge barrel, the patent inverts the arrangement by routing interconnects axially through the hinge axis. The interconnects pass through the mandrel along the axis of rotation, allowing the hinge to achieve larger angular ranges without increasing the barrel housing volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a radial interconnect arrangement (parallel to hinge mandrel) to an axial arrangement (coincident with hinge axis). This dimensional change allows interconnects to accommodate larger angular ranges by utilizing the axial space within the existing hinge volume, eliminating the need for additional tension devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If interconnects are routed parallel to the hinge mandrel, then the angular range is limited, but the hinge size increases due to larger barrel housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular rangeVSAvoidhinge size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional radial routing approach by implementing axial routing through the hinge axis. This allows interconnects to extend further effectively along the rotation axis without increasing the radial dimensions of the barrel housing, thus maintaining compact hinge size while improving angular range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The axial routing configuration serves multiple functions: it accommodates larger angular ranges, maintains compact hinge dimensions, and eliminates the need for separate tension devices. The same axial space houses both the interconnects and the hinge mandrel, achieving multi-functionality within a single structural arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional tension devices are added to accommodate extended interconnects, then the angular range is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular rangeVSAvoidhinge system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the need for separate tension devices by integrating the interconnect routing directly through the hinge axis. The axial arrangement allows interconnects to naturally accommodate the folding motion without requiring additional mechanical components for tension management, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the interconnect routing function with the hinge mandrel structure by routing interconnects axially through the same space occupied by the mandrel. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate tension devices and reduces the overall number of components, simplifying the hinge system while maintaining extended angular range capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240164063A1Axially arranged communication and thermal interconnects for foldable electronic devices
Publication Date: 2024.05.16 INTEL CORP
  • US20240164063A1 patent drawing
  • US20240164063A1 patent drawing
  • US20240164063A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device or a component thereof is described, which may include communication and/or thermal interconnects. The device may include hingedly coupled portions, where the interconnects are axially arranged (e.g., coincident) with respect to a hinge axis of the foldable electronic device.