Axial Workpiece Cleaning Turntable for Fast Cleaning and Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cleaning apparatuses face difficulties in effectively cleaning and drying axially extending workpieces, such as crankshafts, due to challenges in positioning and retracting nozzles during rotation, which hinders efficient cleaning of end and shaft portions.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning apparatus with a 180-degree turntable and clamping devices on both sides of the cleaning chamber, allowing for axial clamping and rotation of workpieces, enabling simultaneous cleaning and drying of end and shaft portions using a cleaning station and drying station with lift tables and clamp shafts, facilitating efficient cleaning and drying processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the cleaning table is rotated to clean the shaft portion, then the cleaning coverage is improved, but the nozzle must be retracted which increases the cycle time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverageVSAvoidcycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning table is designed to rotate dynamically during the cleaning process, allowing the workpiece to be positioned at different angles relative to the stationary nozzle. This dynamic rotation enables the nozzle to clean both the end portion and shaft portion without needing to retract, thereby maintaining continuous cleaning action and reducing cycle time while improving overall cleaning coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the air blowing nozzle is positioned close to the workpiece for effective drying, then the drying efficiency is improved, but the nozzle cannot be brought close when the cleaning table is rotated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidnozzle positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The air blowing nozzle is positioned to remain stationary while the cleaning table rotates to bring different portions of the workpiece into the drying zone. The nozzle is strategically positioned to cover the shaft portion during rotation, and the workpiece is dried during specific phases of the rotation cycle, eliminating the need for complex nozzle positioning mechanisms while maintaining effective drying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the workpiece is clamped on the cleaning table for rotation, then the workpiece stability is improved, but the clamping mechanism adds device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece stabilityVSAvoidclamping mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping function is merged with the existing cleaning table structure. The cleaning table itself incorporates clamping mechanisms that are integrated into its design, allowing the workpiece to be securely held for rotation without requiring separate, complex external clamping devices. This integration maintains workpiece stability while simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11458511B2Cleaning apparatus and cleaning method
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 SUGINO MACHINE
  • US11458511B2 patent drawing
  • US11458511B2 patent drawing
  • US11458511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Clamping an axially extending workpiece along a center axis and cleaning a shaft portion and an end to clean and dry the workpiece in a short period of time. A cleaning apparatus for cleaning the workpiece, including a cleaning chamber having a first side wall and a second side wall, a cleaning station including a cleaning axis, a cleaning nozzle, a first clamping device arranged on the first side wall, a second clamping device arranged on the second side wall, and a drying station including a drying axis, a drying nozzle, a second clamping device arranged on the second side wall, and a turn table having two regions arranged in a 180 degree rotational symmetry. The turn table arranges one of the two regions is arranged in the cleaning station, and the other in the drying station.