Motor Vehicle Axle Support Structure with Fiber Winding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing truss constructions for motor vehicle axle supports face challenges in reducing weight and production costs, particularly due to corrosion issues between carbon fibers and aluminum, and the complexity of screw connections, which increase manufacturing time and costs.

Innovation Solution

A truss construction using fiber windings to connect rods, eliminating the need for large-area adhesive surfaces and complex assemblies, with a positioning element guiding the fiber windings to ensure stability and alignment, and material connections to secure the rods in place.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If adhesive connections with large-area adhesive surfaces are used to connect rods to curved sections, then sufficient stability of the support structure is achieved, but the weight of the support structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of the support structureVSAvoidweight of the support structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces adhesive connections with a mechanical connection system consisting of curved sections that enclose the rods and are fastened by means of at least one adhesive spot connection. This substitution eliminates the need for large-area adhesive surfaces while maintaining connection stability through the mechanical enclosure action of the curved sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the connection parameter from large-area adhesive surfaces to point-based adhesive spot connections combined with mechanical enclosure. This parameter change reduces the amount of adhesive material required and consequently reduces the overall weight of the support structure while maintaining sufficient stability through the curved section enclosure mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If screw connections are used to connect the ends of the rods at the node points, then the rods are securely fastened, but complex assemblies are required which increases the production time required to manufacture the axle support

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fastening of rodsVSAvoidproduction time required to manufacture the axle support
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces screw connections with a simplified mechanical system consisting of curved sections that enclose the rod ends and are fastened by at least one adhesive spot connection. This substitution eliminates the need for complex threading and fastening operations, significantly reducing assembly time and complexity while maintaining secure fastening through the enclosure mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite connection approach combining curved section geometry with adhesive spot connections to achieve secure fastening. This composite method integrates structural design with material bonding, providing both mechanical enclosure and adhesive bonding to ensure strong connections without the complexity of screw threads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Weight of stationary object

If carbon fibers are used as a fiber component of the fiber-reinforced plastic in combination with aluminum, then lightweight components are achieved, but the aluminum material can corrode due to the very high electrical potential between these two materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of the componentsVSAvoidcorrosion of aluminum material
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary protective layer or coating system between the carbon fiber-reinforced plastic components and the aluminum material. This intermediary prevents direct electrical contact between the two materials, thereby eliminating the galvanic corrosion pathway while allowing the lightweight carbon fiber-aluminum combination to be used.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent addresses the harmful galvanic interaction between carbon fibers and aluminum by converting it into a design consideration that leads to improved corrosion protection strategies. The high electrical potential difference, which causes corrosion, is used to inform the selection of appropriate protective coatings or isolation layers, ultimately resulting in a more corrosion-resistant design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces production costs and weight by eliminating corrosion risks and complex assemblies, while enhancing stability through frictional engagement and material bonding, allowing for efficient manufacturing processes.

Implementation Method 1

to frictionally engage the first and second rods in the specified relative alignment to hold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3079975B1Support structure with a framework design, and method for producing same
Publication Date: 2018.02.28 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • EP3079975B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3079975B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3079975B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A support structure in a framework construction is provided. The support structure includes a first and a second rod of an axle support of a motor vehicle, a positioning element, and a first and a second fiber winding. The positioning element fixes an alignment of the first rod relative to an alignment of the second rod. A first support section of the positioning element is drawn by the first fiber winding in the direction of a support section of the first rod, and a second support section of the positioning element is drawn by the second fiber winding in the direction of a support section of the second rod in order to hold the first and second rods in the fixed alignment relative to each other by a frictional connection.