Azalea RLH1-12P0 Compact Habit Remontant Flowering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Azalea plants lack compact growth habits, consistent remontant flowering across seasons, and adequate temperature tolerance, which limits their garden performance and adaptability.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'RLH1-12P0', resulting from a cross-pollination between Rhododendron hybrida 'RLH-1800-WS' and 'Watchet', exhibits a compact, spreading habit, dense foliage, remontant flowering, and improved temperature tolerance, characterized by large pink flowers with red-purple spots, and enhanced garden performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If existing Azalea plants are grown to achieve large flower size, then flower dimensions increase, but plant habit becomes less compact and growth rate decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower sizeVSAvoidplant habit compactness
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selecting for specific regional characteristics in different parts of the plant: the cultivar 'RLH1-12P0' exhibits compact overall plant habit while simultaneously producing large flowers, creating differentiated quality distribution where the plant body remains compact but the flowers achieve enhanced size and prominence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Duration of action of moving object

If existing Azalea plants are bred for single seasonal flowering, then flowering period is concentrated, but remontant flowering consistency across spring, summer and autumn is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering period concentrationVSAvoidremontant flowering consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action through remontant flowering characteristics that enable multiple flowering cycles throughout the year. The cultivar 'RLH1-12P0' produces flowers in spring, summer, and autumn seasons, creating periodic flowering patterns rather than a single concentrated bloom period, thereby achieving consistent recurrent flowering across different seasons

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Ease of manufacture

If existing Azalea plants are selected for ornamental value, then flower attractiveness increases, but temperature tolerance and garden performance decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveornamental valueVSAvoidtemperature tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by developing a cultivar that performs multiple functions simultaneously: 'RLH1-12P0' provides ornamental value through large attractive pink flowers with red-purple spots, while also demonstrating reliability through excellent temperature tolerance and adaptability to USDA Hardiness Zones 6-9, thereby achieving both aesthetic appeal and environmental resilience in a single plant variety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Stability of the object's composition

If existing Azalea plants are propagated to maintain genetic purity, then genotype stability is preserved, but phenotypic uniformity under varying environmental conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenotype stabilityVSAvoidphenotype uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting for genetic traits that express phenotypic consistency across environmental variations. The cultivar 'RLH1-12P0' maintains uniform phenotype expression for key characteristics including flower color (pink with red-purple spots), plant habit (compact and mounding), and growth rate, demonstrating stable trait expression that compensates for environmental fluctuations while preserving genotype stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP24467P3Azalea plant named `RLH1-12P0`
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 HEADS SELECT
  • USPP24467P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Azalea plant named ‘RLH1-12P0’, characterized by its compact, upright to outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit; freely basal branching habit; dense and bushy appearance; vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate; evergreen, persistent dark green-colored leaves that do not abscise during the winter; freely flowering habit with remontant flowering during the spring, summer and autumn; large, non-persistent single flowers that are light pink in color with red purple-colored central spots and speckles; and excellent garden performance and temperature tolerance.