Backlight Unit Connector Through Hole Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of backlight units in liquid crystal displays is complicated by the internal positioning of wires and connectors, leading to reduced assembly performance and increased costs, as well as difficulties in achieving a narrow bezel design due to the space occupied by the light source PCB and connectors.

Innovation Solution

A backlight unit design featuring a protrusion on the light source PCB that passes through a through hole in the bottom cover, allowing the connector to be exposed externally for easier connection to the light source driver, simplifying the wiring process and reducing the bezel width by eliminating the need for internal connector mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the connector is positioned inside the liquid crystal module and the wire is fastened to the connector in the initial assembly stage, then the connector is protected from external damage, but the assembly performance is reduced and assembly cost increases due to difficulty in arranging the wire

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector protectionVSAvoidassembly performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is pre-positioned on the light source PCB at the initial assembly stage, but the wire connection is deferred until the light source PCB is mounted on the back cover. This preliminary positioning allows the connector to be protected during assembly while enabling easy wire arrangement at the optimal timing, resolving the contradiction between protection and assembly efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The design moves the connector from a fully internal position to a position that extends through the back cover to the external side. This dimensional change allows the connector to remain protected within the module structure while enabling external access for wire connection, eliminating the need to navigate wires through tight internal spaces during assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the connector is positioned inside the liquid crystal module, then the module structure is compact, but it is impossible for the user to confirm whether the wire is well fastened to the connector after assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule compactnessVSAvoidconnection confirmation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is designed to extend from the internal PCB through the back cover to the external side, creating a multi-dimensional presence. This allows the connector to maintain compact integration within the module volume while simultaneously providing external accessibility for visual confirmation and connection verification, resolving the contradiction between compactness and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the light source PCB occupies additional area for connector mounting, then the connector can be securely mounted, but the bezel width is forced to increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector mounting securityVSAvoidbezel width
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is oriented to extend in the thickness direction of the back cover rather than occupying lateral space on the PCB. This dimensional reorientation allows the connector to be securely mounted on the PCB while extending through the back cover to the external side, eliminating the need for additional lateral space that would increase bezel width, thus resolving the contradiction between mounting security and bezel width

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8760603B2Liquid crystal display and backlight unit comprising a bottom cover including a through hole wherein a connector is exposed to the outside of a bottom surface of the bottom cover
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8760603B2 patent drawing
  • US8760603B2 patent drawing
  • US8760603B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A backlight unit and a liquid crystal display using the same are disclosed. The backlight unit includes a plurality of light sources generating light, a light source printed circuit board (PCB) on which the plurality of light sources are mounted, a protrusion that protrudes from one side of the light source PCB and is fastened to a connector used to supply a driving power to the plurality of light sources, and a bottom cover that receives the light source PCB and has a through hole through which the protrusion passes. The connector is exposed to the outside through the through hole.