Backlight Dimming Circuit With Area Boosting for Halo Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image display devices face poor display quality in areas other than the primary display area due to inadequate light source luminance adjustment, leading to suboptimal visibility and image rendering.

Innovation Solution

A circuit device with a luminance analysis circuit, dimming circuit, and area boosting circuit that analyzes image data to adjust light source luminance and perform area boosting, ensuring higher luminance in specific areas and appropriate dimming in others based on image data, enhancing display quality and visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the luminance of the light source in light emitting area other than the first light emitting area is controlled to be lower than the luminance of the first light emitting area, then the visibility of the first display area is improved, but the display quality in other areas deteriorates because the luminance cannot be adjusted appropriately for different display images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance of first light emitting areaVSAvoidluminance adjustment adaptability for different display images
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the luminance control adaptive and changeable based on display conditions. The display control unit dynamically adjusts the luminance of light source elements in different light emitting areas according to the display image content, time period, and display mode, transforming the static luminance control into a dynamic system that can adapt to various scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by varying the luminance parameters of light source elements based on different conditions. The display control unit changes the luminance parameters dynamically according to the display image luminance characteristics, time period (e.g., daytime/nighttime), and display mode (e.g., game mode, video mode), enabling flexible adaptation to different display requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the luminance of light source elements in all areas is uniformly controlled, then the manufacturing and control complexity is reduced, but the visibility and display quality in specific important areas deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol circuit complexityVSAvoidvisibility in specific display areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the backlight unit into multiple independent light emitting areas, each controlled by separate light source elements. This allows different luminance levels to be applied to different regions of the display, with the first light emitting area corresponding to the first display area being controllable at higher luminance levels than other areas, thereby enhancing visibility in specific important areas without requiring complete uniform control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by providing different luminance characteristics to different regions of the display. The display control unit selectively adjusts the luminance of light source elements in specific light emitting areas based on the display image content, ensuring that important areas receive appropriate illumination enhancement while other areas maintain normal or reduced luminance, thus optimizing overall display quality without uniform control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Illumination intensity

If the luminance of light source elements is increased to improve visibility, then the visibility of display images is enhanced, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of display imagesVSAvoidenergy consumption of light source elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing enhanced luminance only to specific light emitting areas where it is most needed for visibility, rather than uniformly increasing luminance across the entire display. The display control unit selectively controls the luminance of light source elements in different light emitting areas based on the display image content, time period, and display mode, thereby improving visibility in critical areas while minimizing energy consumption in other areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by applying luminance enhancement only to specific light emitting areas corresponding to important display regions, rather than uniformly enhancing all areas. This allows the system to achieve sufficient visibility for critical information while avoiding the excessive energy consumption that would result from uniformly increasing the luminance of all light source elements across the entire display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP4485444A1Circuit device and display system
Publication Date: 2025.01.01 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • EP4485444A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4485444A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4485444A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A circuit device includes a luminance analysis circuit, a dimming circuit, and an area boosting circuit. The luminance analysis circuit luminance analyzes image data of an input image to output luminance information. The dimming circuit determines light source luminance information indicating light emission luminance at which each light source element of the plurality of light source elements emits light in accordance with the luminance information. The area boosting circuit performs an area boosting process on the dimming circuit. The area boosting process is a process in which the light emission luminance of the light source element corresponding to a first area is higher when the area boosting process is performed on the first area of the input image than when the area boosting process is not performed on the first area.