Backlight Module Narrow Frame Design via Hook Engagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current liquid crystal display devices with backlight modules have a wide frame design due to the outer wall of the middle frame, which hinders the achievement of a narrow frame appearance, essential for competitive market designs.

Innovation Solution

A backlight module design featuring engagement slots on the backplane's side wall and hooks on the middle frame, where the hooks are connected through elastic members, allowing secure attachment without covering the backplane's side wall, thus reducing the frame width.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the middle frame includes an outer wall to secure the backplane, then the structural stability is improved, but the frame width increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidframe width
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the outer wall component from the middle frame structure. Instead of using a traditional middle frame with outer walls to secure the backplane, the patent eliminates this component entirely and uses hooks directly integrated into the horizontal support portion to engage with engagement slots on the backplane, thereby achieving the same securing function with a narrower frame width

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the dimensional arrangement of the support structure by transitioning from a two-dimensional planar support (horizontal support portion) to a three-dimensional spatial arrangement using vertically extending hooks that engage with slots on the backplane. This dimensional change allows the support function to be achieved without increasing the horizontal frame width

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the middle frame uses a simple horizontal support portion without vertical support, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of securing the backplane deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidsecuring reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces elasticity and dynamic adjustment capability into the hook structure through the elastic member. The hook can dynamically adjust its position and apply adaptive securing force to the backplane, improving reliability while maintaining simple structure. The elastic member allows the hook to flex and engage reliably with the engagement slot without requiring complex mechanical support structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively reduces the frame width of liquid crystal display devices, enabling a narrow frame design by securing the middle frame to the backplane without requiring additional support, enhancing the aesthetic appeal.

Implementation Method 1

the two connection arms are connected through an elastic member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9482812B2Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
Publication Date: 2016.11.01 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US9482812B2 patent drawing
  • US9482812B2 patent drawing
  • US9482812B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A backlight module includes a backplane and a middle frame. The backplane includes a bottom surface and a side wall. Multiple engagement slots are disposed at the side wall, and each has an engagement part. The middle frame includes a horizontal support portion having a first end connected with multiple hooks. Each of the hooks corresponds to one engagement slot. Each hook includes two connection arms. One end of the two connection arms connects with the first end of the horizontal support portion. The other end of the two connection arms is disposed with a connection member. The two connection arms are connected through an elastic member. The hooks are mounted in the engagement slots. The connection members and the engagement parts are engaged with each other such that the middle frame is secured in the backplane. The present invention also discloses a liquid crystal display device.