Backlight Unit Inverter Circuit for LED Dimming Test

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing backlight units for liquid crystal display devices require external systems for dimming tests, leading to increased fabrication costs and reduced production yield due to the need for disassembly upon detecting abnormal LED operations.

Innovation Solution

A backlight unit with integrated inverter circuit parts that generate and control dimming signals to perform self-contained dimming tests, allowing for the detection of defects without external apparatuses, using control signals to display specific dimming patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If external systems are used for dimming tests, then dimming test functionality is achieved, but fabrication cost increases and production yield decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the dimming test signal generation function with the inverter circuit by integrating a dimming test portion into the inverter. This merging eliminates the need for separate external test systems, reducing device complexity while maintaining defect detection capability. The inverter circuit now serves dual purposes: normal LED control and dimming test signal generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The inverter circuit is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a normal control circuit for LED operation and as a test signal generator for dimming tests. This universal design allows the same hardware to perform multiple functions, eliminating the need for separate external test equipment and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If external systems are used for dimming tests, then dimming test functionality is achieved, but production yield decreases due to disassembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidproduction yield
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by enabling dimming tests to be performed during the assembly process itself, before final product completion. The integrated inverter circuit can generate test signals at any stage, allowing defect detection without disassembly. This preliminary testing approach prevents defective products from proceeding to later stages, maintaining high production yield.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If additional test apparatus is used, then dimming test capability is improved, but fabrication cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest accuracyVSAvoidfabrication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The inverter circuit performs self-service by generating its own dimming test signals internally through the integrated dimming test portion. This eliminates the need for external test apparatus and the associated fabrication costs. The circuit uses its existing components to create test signals, making the manufacturing process simpler and more cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables cost-effective dimming tests within the backlight unit, improving production yield by eliminating the need for external systems and allowing for real-time defect detection during assembly.

Implementation Method 1

a light emitting diode (LED) having advantages in a power consumption, a weight and a brightness has been suggested as a light source for the backlight unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8319722B2Backlight unit for liquid crystal display device and driving method driving the same
Publication Date: 2012.11.27 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8319722B2 patent drawing
  • US8319722B2 patent drawing
  • US8319722B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device includes: at least one light source; and an inverter circuit part including a dimming test portion generating a dimming signal and turning ON/OFF the at least one light source using the dimming signal.